Crimea

Source:  TH

 Context: A severe environmental crisis unfolded in the Black Sea following a collision between two oil tankers in the Kerch Strait near Crimea, resulting in a major oil spill.

About Crimea Peninsula:

  • Location: Located in Eastern Europe, Crimea is almost entirely surrounded by the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov.
    • It connects to mainland Ukraine via the Isthmus of Perekop and to Russia via the Crimean Bridge over the Kerch Strait.
  • Borders: Shares maritime proximity with Romania to the west and Turkey to the south across the Black Sea.
  • Historical Significance: Known as the Tauric Peninsula in early modern history, it has been under Russian occupation since 2014 after annexation.
  • Geological Features:
    • Mountains: The Crimean Mountains dominate the southern region, with Ai-Petri being a notable peak.
    • Rivers: Includes small rivers like Salhir and Alma.
    • Coastal Features: The Arabat Spit separates the Syvash lagoons from the Sea of Azov.

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