Topic: Panchayati Raj
Q4. “While Panchayati Raj has deepened democracy at the grassroots level, it still faces structural and operational challenges”. Analyze the challenges and suggest reforms to strengthen the Panchayati Raj system. (15 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: InsightsIAS
Why the question:
The ongoing challenges faced by Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) and their need for reform, a key issue in grassroots governance.Key Demand of the question:
Analyze the structural and operational challenges of PRIs. Suggest reforms to address these challenges.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Briefly mention the significance of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment and how Panchayati Raj has strengthened grassroots democracy.Body:
- Challenges: Briefly highlight the key structural and operational challenges faced by PRIs, like lack of financial autonomy, political interference, etc.
- Reforms: Suggest reforms focusing on areas like capacity building, fiscal devolution, and greater autonomy for PRIs.
Conclusion
End with a forward-looking statement on how strengthening Panchayati Raj will deepen democracy and improve rural development.
