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UPSC Static Quiz – Ancient and Medieval India : 7 October 2024 We will post 5 questions daily on static topics mentioned in the UPSC civil services preliminary examination syllabus. Each week will focus on a specific topic from the syllabus, such as History of India and Indian National Movement, Indian and World Geography, and more.We are excited to bring you our daily UPSC Static Quiz, designed to help you prepare for the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination. Each day, we will post 5 questions on static topics mentioned in the UPSC syllabus. This week, we are focusing on Indian and World Geography.
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Participating in daily quizzes helps reinforce your knowledge and identify areas that need improvement. Regular practice will enhance your recall abilities and boost your confidence for the examination. By covering various topics throughout the week, you ensure a comprehensive revision of the syllabus.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements about the Sangam literature and period:
- The Sangam period is often referred to as the ‘classical age’ of Tamil literature, similar to the Renaissance in Europe.
- All works from the Second Sangam perished except Tolkappiyam.
- The Third Sangam produced no significant literary works that have survived to the present day.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
The first and second statements are correct. The Sangam period is regarded as the ‘classical age’ of Tamil literature, and Tolkappiyam is the only surviving work from the Second Sangam.
The third statement is incorrect because although many works from the Third Sangam have perished, several significant pieces of literature, such as Silappadikaram, have survived.
Incorrect
Solution: a)
The first and second statements are correct. The Sangam period is regarded as the ‘classical age’ of Tamil literature, and Tolkappiyam is the only surviving work from the Second Sangam.
The third statement is incorrect because although many works from the Third Sangam have perished, several significant pieces of literature, such as Silappadikaram, have survived.
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Which of the following works is considered the oldest extant literary work in Tamil?
Correct
Solution: b)
Tolkappiyam is the oldest extant literary work in Tamil, a treatise on Tamil grammar and poetics. It was likely composed during the Second Sangam and serves as an essential source for understanding early Tamil language and literary traditions.
Incorrect
Solution: b)
Tolkappiyam is the oldest extant literary work in Tamil, a treatise on Tamil grammar and poetics. It was likely composed during the Second Sangam and serves as an essential source for understanding early Tamil language and literary traditions.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
The Sangam literature refers to which of the following works as “The Five Epics”?
Correct
Solution: c)
The Five Epics of Sangam literature include Silappadikaram, Manimekalai, Valayapathi, Kundalakesi, and Jivakachintamani. These works are significant contributions to Tamil classical literature.
Incorrect
Solution: c)
The Five Epics of Sangam literature include Silappadikaram, Manimekalai, Valayapathi, Kundalakesi, and Jivakachintamani. These works are significant contributions to Tamil classical literature.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Which of the following works is primarily focused on ethics and morals in Sangam literature?
Correct
Solution: d)
Tirukkural is one of the most important works in Tamil literature, focusing on ethics and morals. It is part of the Pathinenkilkanakku (Eighteen Minor Works) and is a classic in didactic literature.
Incorrect
Solution: d)
Tirukkural is one of the most important works in Tamil literature, focusing on ethics and morals. It is part of the Pathinenkilkanakku (Eighteen Minor Works) and is a classic in didactic literature.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements regarding the Sangam period political structure:
- The Cheras, Cholas, and Pandyas all had their own royal emblems, including the bow for the Cheras and the tiger for the Cholas.
- The military commanders, spies, and ministers formed part of the king’s council and played significant roles in governance.
- Uraiyur was the capital of the Pandya kingdom during the Sangam period.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
The first and second statements are correct. The Cheras, Cholas, and Pandyas had their own royal emblems—bow for the Cheras, tiger for the Cholas, and carp for the Pandyas.
The military commanders, spies, and ministers were important parts of the king’s council and contributed to governance.
The third statement is incorrect because Uraiyur was the capital of the Cholas, not the Pandyas.
Incorrect
Solution: a)
The first and second statements are correct. The Cheras, Cholas, and Pandyas had their own royal emblems—bow for the Cheras, tiger for the Cholas, and carp for the Pandyas.
The military commanders, spies, and ministers were important parts of the king’s council and contributed to governance.
The third statement is incorrect because Uraiyur was the capital of the Cholas, not the Pandyas.
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