Global Innovation Index

 Source: Live Mint

Context: India has ascended 42 positions in the Global Innovation Index (GII) since 2015 and now ranks 39th out of 133 economies evaluated.

2024 Report Highlights:

  • Published by: World Intellectual Property Organisation.
  • India’s rank: 39th out of 133 economies in the GII 2024, improving from 40th in 2023.
  • Key indicators:
    • ICT services exports: India ranks 1st globally.
    • Venture capital received: India’s start-up ecosystem secures a strong position.
    • Unicorn companies: India ranks 8th globally.

Positives:

  1. Start-up growth: India’s dynamic start-up ecosystem continues to fuel innovation.
  2. ICT services leadership: India leads the world in technology-driven services.
  3. Venture capital: Strong investments are fostering innovation and growth.

Challenges:

  1. Low R&D spending: India needs to increase research and development (R&D) investments.
  2. Manufacturing innovation: The manufacturing sector still faces innovation challenges.
  3. Infrastructure: Gaps in innovation infrastructure remain a hurdle to growth.

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