Reference: Times of India
Context: Israel says it targeted Hezbollah weapons and rocket launchers in attacks that have killed more than 600 people, at least a quarter of them women and children, according to Lebanese health officials.
Key Geological Features:
- Mountains: Lebanon is dominated by two main mountain ranges:
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- Mount Lebanon Range: Runs parallel to the Mediterranean coast.
- Anti-Lebanon Range: Forms the eastern boundary, shared with Syria.
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- River: The Litani River is Lebanon’s longest, flowing entirely within the country.
Important Cities:
- Beirut: Capital and largest city, located on the Mediterranean coast.
- Tripoli: Major northern city, significant for trade and industry.
- Sidon: A historical city in the south, known for its port.
- Tyre: An ancient city, also on the southern coast, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Zahle: An important city in the Beqaa Valley, a key agricultural region.
Neighbouring Nations:
- Syria: Lies to the north and east of Lebanon.
- Israel: Borders Lebanon to the south.
- Mediterranean Sea: Forms the western boundary.
