Topic: Welfare schemes for the vulnerable sections.
Q3. Evaluate the experiences and challenges encountered in the implementation of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act over the past decade in India. (150 words)
Difficulty level: Moderate
Reference: Indian Express
Why the question:
Supreme Court said that even viewing, possessing, and not reporting child pornography content is punishable under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act .
Key Demand of the Question:
Evaluate the experiences (Positive aspects) and challenges faced in the implementation of the POCSO Act over the past decade.
Introduction:
Briefly introduce the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act and its purpose.
Body:
First part: Experiences in Implementation:
Increased Reporting of Cases, Role of Special Courts
Second part: Challenges in Implementation:
Low Conviction Rates, Inadequate Infrastructure, Social Stigma and Underreporting
Conclusion:
Suggest the need for strengthening judicial infrastructure, better training for officials, and increased public awareness to overcome challenges in implementing the POCSO Act.
