Discuss the impact of paddy straw burning on air quality in the Delhi-NCR region. What steps can be taken to incentivize farmers to adopt sustainable crop residue management practices?

Topic: Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation.

Q6. Discuss the impact of paddy straw burning on air quality in the Delhi-NCR region. What steps can be taken to incentivize farmers to adopt sustainable crop residue management practices? (10 marks)

Difficulty Level: Easy

Reference: IE

Why the Question:

The question highlights the pressing environmental issue of air pollution in the Delhi-NCR region, focusing specifically on the role of paddy straw burning and the need for sustainable alternatives.

Key Demand of the Question:

It requires an analysis of the impact of paddy straw burning on air quality and suggestions for incentivizing farmers to adopt better practices.

Structure of the Answer:

Introduction:

Introduce the air pollution crisis in Delhi-NCR, emphasizing paddy straw burning as a significant contributor to deteriorating air quality.

Body:

  • Discuss the adverse effects of paddy straw burning, including its contribution to air pollution and associated health risks.
  • Highlight the need for sustainable crop residue management practices and suggest various incentives to encourage farmers, such as financial support, educational programs, and access to technology.

 Conclusion:
Summarize the importance of addressing paddy straw burning for improving air quality and the overall benefits of sustainable practices for both the environment and farmers.