Bharatiya Antariksh Station

 Source: India Today

Context: The Union Cabinet has approved the development of the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS-1) as part of an expanded Gaganyaan programme, marking a significant leap in India’s space ambitions.

  • The plan involves completing eight missions, including uncrewed ones, by December 2028, with BAS-1 expected to be operational by 2035.
  • Additionally, the decision sets the groundwork for a crewed lunar mission by 2040.

Key highlights:

  • Gaganyaan programme now includes eight missions.
  • BAS-1 will focus on microgravity-based scientific research and technology development, generating opportunities in high-tech sectors.
  • ISRO will lead the efforts, collaborating with industry and academia, to develop critical technologies for long-duration human space missions.
  • The Cabinet also approved the Chandrayaan-4 mission and a Venus Orbiter mission.