How does emergency provisions in Indian Constitution affect Centre-State relations?

Topic: Issues and Challenges Pertaining to the Federal Structure.

Q4. How does emergency provisions in Indian Constitution affect Centre-State relations? (150 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: The Hindu

Why the question:

The question is created from text & context of The Hindu section and covers the static part of GS-2 syllabus.

Key Demand of the Question:

Discuss how emergency provisions impact Centre-State relations.

Introduction:

Briefly introduce the emergency provisions in the Indian Constitution and their purpose.

Body:

First part: Impact on Centre-State Relations:

Shift of Power to the Centre, Financial Control, Erosion of Federalism:

Mention examples.

Second part: Rationale behind emergency provisions

Conclusion:

Highlight the significance of emergency provisions while emphasizing the need to protect federalism and autonomy of states during emergencies.