Topic: Development Processes and the Development Industry: the role of NGO’s, SHG’s and other associations
Q4. Illustrate the role of cooperatives in achieving sustainable development. (150 words)
Difficulty level: Moderate
Reference: The Hindu
Why the question:
Anti-Corruption Bureau arrested Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Medchal Malkajgiri, for demanding and accepting bribe of ₹1 lakh.
Key Demand of the Question:
Illustrate how cooperatives contribute to sustainable development, focusing on their social, economic, and environmental impacts.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Define cooperatives and their purpose. Mention their inclusion in Indian Constitution.
Body:
Role of Cooperatives in Achieving Sustainable Development:
Economic Empowerment: Example: Dairy cooperatives like Amul boosting farmers’ income.
Social Inclusivity: Example: Self-Help Groups (SHGs) empowering women through microfinance.
Environmental Sustainability: Example: Organic farming cooperatives reducing chemical usage.
Conclusion:
Summarize how cooperatives bridge economic, social, and environmental gaps and their potential as a key player in sustainable development.








