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General Studies – 1
Topic: Triparty Struggle
Difficulty level: Easy
Reference: Insights Ias
Why the question:
The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 1 and mentioned as part of Mission-2025 Secure timetable.
Key Demand of the question:
To assess the reasons behind the Tripartite Struggle for control over North India and to analyze its impact on the region’s political landscape.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Introduce the Tripartite Struggle as a significant historical event that took place during the 8th to 10th centuries CE along with mentioning its three contenders -Pratiharas, Palas, and Rashtrakutas.
Body:
- Firstly, mention the causes of the Tripartite Struggle – Strategic Importance of Kannauj, Ambitions of the Regional Powers, the weakening of central authority following the decline of the Gupta Empire, economic motivations like The fertile plains of North India, along with control over trade routes.
- In second part, write its consequences – Political Fragmentation, Decline of Kannauj due to repeated invasions, Rise of regional powers, Cultural and Economic Impacts.
Conclusion:
Conclude by noting how the Tripartite Struggle, despite its destructive nature, shaped the political and cultural landscape of early medieval India.
Topic: Post Gupta Age
Difficulty level: Moderate
Reference: Insights ias
Why the question:
The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 1 and mentioned as part of Mission-2025 Secure timetable.
Key Demand of the question:To explore the Pallavas’ contributions to literature, art, and architecture, and to analyze their influence on the cultural and religious evolution of South India.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Introduce the Pallavas as a significant South Indian dynasty that ruled from the 4th to 9th centuries CE.
Body:
- First mention the Contributions of Pallavas to Literature like their patronage to Sanskrit and Tamil literature, their role in development of Grantha script.
- Similarly mention their contribution towards development of Art and Architecture – early development of the Dravidian style of temple architecture, creation of large-scale stone sculptures, tradition of rock-cut temples in South India etc.
- Next discuss their role in cultural and religious development of south India – Promotion of Hinduism, Support for Buddhism and Jainism, Establishment of Educational Centres. Cite examples.
Conclusion:
Conclude by acknowledging the Pallavas as pioneers in many fields, whose legacy continues to be celebrated in South Indian history and culture.
General Studies – 2
Topic: Indian Constitution; Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections
Difficulty level: Moderate
Reference: The Hindu
Why the question:
Tribal community living in Aarey forest has been denied permission to hold World tribals day celebrations this year.
Key Demand of the Question:
Explain the constitutional provisions for Scheduled Tribes (STs) in India and analyze their effectiveness in addressing socio-economic challenges and promoting overall development.
Directive:
Explain the constitutional provisions and Analyze- write both positive outcomes and challenges in development of Scheduled tribes.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Briefly outline the status of Scheduled Tribes (STs) in India and the need for special provisions.
Body:
First part: Constitutional Provisions for Scheduled Tribes:
Article 46, Article 338A, Fifth Schedule, Sixth Schedule
Second part: Effectiveness in Addressing Socio-Economic Challenges
Positive Impacts like Enhanced Representation, Autonomy, Financial Support
Third part: Challenges
Implementation Gaps, Socio-Economic Marginalization, displacement due to development
Conclusion:
Conclude with the need for improved implementation and monitoring to ensure development and well-being of Scheduled Tribes.
Topic: Important aspects of Governance
Difficulty level: Easy
Reference: Live law
Why the question:
The Supreme Court held that the orders passed by the Delimitation Commission are not immune from Judicial review.
Key Demand of the Question:
Discuss the process of delimitation in India and highlight its significance within the Indian electoral system.
Directive:
Discuss- mention the provisions, process, significance of the delimitation process.
Introduction:
Define delimitation and its purpose in the electoral system.
Body:
First part: Process of Delimitation
Formation of Delimitation Commission, Procedure, Implementation
Second part: Significance
Fair Representation, Reflects Demographic Changes, Electoral Integrity
Conclusion:
Summarize the importance of the delimitation process in maintaining a representative and effective electoral system.
General Studies – 3
Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization, of resources, growth, development and employment.
Difficulty level: Tough
Reference: IE, Insights on India
Why the question:
The Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has kept the repo rate steady at 6.5% for the ninth consecutive time due to persistent food inflation.
Key Demand of the question:
To write about the role of RBI especially as the ‘lender of the last resort’.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Begin by defining the monetary policy.
Body:
First, in brief, write in brief about the various components of monetary policy.
Next, write about the monetary policy committee (MPC), its aims and objectives. By citing statistics, write the success and limitations of MPC in controlling inflation and in creating conducive atmosphere for growth.
Conclusion:
Conclude by writing a way forward to overcome the above-mentioned limitations.
Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization, of resources, growth, development and employment.
Difficulty level: Moderate
Reference: TH
Why the question:
Lok Sabha passes Finance Bill, amends LTCG tax provision on immovable properties
Key demand of the question
The focus of the question is twofold. In the first part, we need to differentiate between a money bill and a financial Bill along with relevant constitutional provisions. Thereafter, we need to explain how a bill is classified as a money bill and whether the process needs change.
Directive word
Analyze – When asked to analyze, you have to examine methodically the structure or nature of the topic by separating it into component parts and present them as a whole in a summary.
Structure of the answer
Introduction – Explain what a money bill and a financial Bill is.
Body
Explain the difference between along with the constitutional provisions
Discuss how a bill is classified as a money bill. Here explain the provisions of Article 110 and the fact that the speaker has discretion to classify a bill as money Bill.
Discuss the controversy around the classification of bill as a money bill such as in the case of Aadhar. Examine why it is important to correctly classify money bill as otherwise it takes away from the authority of Rajya sabha. Discuss what changes can be brought in.
Conclusion
Emphasize on the need for resolution and the view that SC might take.
General Studies – 4
Topic: Corruption and value ethics.
Difficulty level: Hard
Reference: The Hindu
Why the question: In what has emerged as the outlandish tale of Puja Khedkar, the multiple methods by which she stepped outside the law would be fantastic, if they had not been proven true.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction: Begin by giving a recent example of Pooja Kedkar or NTA scam.
Body:
- First, agree with the statement and explain how violation of one significant rule amounts to unethical practice.
- Then, disagree with the statement on how to subjectively determine the violation of a rule.
- End with a balanced answer.
Conclusion:
Summarize by writing an ethical philosophy or quote.
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