75 Days Mains Revision Plan 2024 – GS 2
Full Syllabus
Topic: Powers, Functions and Responsibilities of various Constitutional Bodies.
Q1. Discuss the role of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India in maintaining accountability and auditing the country’s finances as provided by the Indian Constitution. (10M)
Key Demand of the Question:
Discuss the role of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India in maintaining accountability and auditing the country’s finances as outlined in the Indian Constitution.
Directive:
Discuss- examine and elaborate on the various functions of CAG of India in ensuring financial accountability and conducting audits as mandated by the Indian Constitution.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Briefly introduce the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India in Indian Constitution.
Body:
First part: Role of the CAG in auditing the country’s services
Conducts audits of government accounts and ensures accuracy and legality of financial transactions.
Second part: Role of CAG in maintaining accountability
Provides reports to Parliament and State Legislatures on financial management and compliance.
Public Accountability
Constitutional Provisions: Article 148 to Article 151 of the Indian Constitution outline the powers and responsibilities of the CAG.
Conclusion:
Emphasize the importance of the CAG in upholding financial discipline and accountability in India.
Topic: India and its Neighbourhood relations
Q2. Explain the evolution of India’s foreign policy since the 1990s, highlighting the key shifts and strategic approaches that have shaped its international relations. (15M)
Key Demand of the Question:
Explain the evolution of India’s foreign policy since the 1990s, focusing on key shifts and strategic approaches.
Directive:
Explain
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Briefly describe the context of India’s foreign policy evolution post-1990s.
Body:
First part: Evolution
End of Cold War and economic liberalization.
Focus on economic reforms and global integration.
Strengthening ties with major global powers (e.g., USA, Russia).
Regional engagement (e.g., South Asia, ASEAN).
Emphasis on multilateralism (e.g., UN, WTO).
Recent Developments: Focus on strategic partnerships and security concerns (e.g., Quad).
Act East policy, Act west policy, Leadership of Global South.
Response to geopolitical shifts and challenges (e.g., China, terrorism).
Conclusion:
Emphasize the ongoing and future directions for India’s international relations.
ETHICS
Q3. Explain Mahatma Gandhi’s concept of seven sins. [10M, 150words]
Key Demand of question:
Explain the Gandhian 7 sins and its relevance in the modern world.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction: Start with the background of Gandhiji
Body:
- Explain each of the 7 sins briefly.
- Elaborate on how it’s relevant to the modern-day context.
- Use examples to justify your argument.
Conclusion:
Conclude by highlighting its significance.
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