“The Supreme Court’s recent judgment condemns stereotypical and derogatory portrayals of differently-abled individuals in media, emphasising accurate representation to prevent discrimination and uphold dignity.” Discuss the measures taken by the State in this context. Suggest reforms.

Topic: Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections of the population.

 Q3. “The Supreme Court’s recent judgment condemns stereotypical and derogatory portrayals of differently-abled individuals in media, emphasising accurate representation to prevent discrimination and uphold dignity.” Discuss the measures taken by the State in this context. Suggest reforms. (150 words, 10M)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: The Hindu

Why the question:

This question arises from the Supreme Court’s recent judgment addressing the misrepresentation of differently-abled individuals in media and its impact on their dignity and rights.

Key Demand of the question:

To discuss the measures taken by the State to ensure accurate representation of differently-abled individuals in media and to suggest further reforms to prevent discrimination and uphold their dignity.

Directive:

Discuss – This requires an overview of the State’s actions and proposed reforms regarding the portrayal of differently-abled individuals in media.

Structure of the Answer:

Introduction:

Introduce the Supreme Court’s judgment, emphasising its focus on preventing stereotypical and derogatory portrayals of differently-abled individuals in media.

Body:

First part: Measures Taken by the State.

Legal Framework: Mention the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, which prohibits discrimination and promotes equality.

Guidelines for Media: Discuss guidelines issued by regulatory bodies like the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) to ensure respectful and accurate portrayal.

Awareness Campaigns: like Accessible India campaign.

Second part: Suggested Reforms.

Stricter Enforcement, Inclusive Policy Making, Media Training, Public Awareness. 

Conclusion:

Emphasise the need for continuous efforts and reforms to ensure an inclusive and respectful portrayal in media.