Q3. The Smart Cities Mission, which was launched to change the urban landscape of India has produced mixed results. Discuss. Highlight the challenges faced in executing the Mission. (150 words)
Difficulty level: Moderate
Reference: The Hindu
Why the question:
The Centre has extended the Smart Cities Mission (SCM) under the Union Urban Development Ministry till March 31, 2025.
Key Demand of the question:
To evaluate the outcomes of the Smart Cities Mission and identify the challenges faced in its implementation.
Directive:
Discuss – This requires a detailed examination of the mixed results of the Smart Cities Mission and the challenges encountered in executing it.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Begin by briefly explaining the objective of the Smart Cities Mission.
Body:
- First part: Discuss the mixed results of the Smart Cities Mission.
Highlight some successes, such as improved urban infrastructure, better service delivery, and enhanced use of technology in governance.
Mention areas where the mission has fallen short, like uneven development and delays in project completion.
- Second part: Highlight the challenges faced in executing the Mission.
Issues such as funding constraints and bureaucratic hurdles.
The lack of coordination between various stakeholders and inadequate citizen participation.
Challenges related to technological adoption and integration in existing urban systems.
Conclusion:
Emphasise the need for better planning, coordination, and stakeholder engagement to fully realise the mission’s potential.
