The Current Affairs Quiz is a daily quiz based on the DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS AND PIB SUMMARY from the previous day, as posted on our website. It covers all relevant news sources and is designed to test your knowledge of current events. Solving these questions will help you retain both concepts and facts relevant to the UPSC IAS civil services exam.
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Question 1 of 10
1. Question
1 pointsWhich organization recently released the ‘Child Nutrition Report 2024’?
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- Context: UNICEF has released its Child Nutrition Report 2024, highlighting the severe level of Child Food Poverty globally.
- What is Child Food Poverty (CFP)?
- The inability of children, especially in early childhood (first five years), to access and consume a nutritious and diverse diet.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- Context: UNICEF has released its Child Nutrition Report 2024, highlighting the severe level of Child Food Poverty globally.
- What is Child Food Poverty (CFP)?
- The inability of children, especially in early childhood (first five years), to access and consume a nutritious and diverse diet.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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Question 2 of 10
2. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements:
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- AUKUS is a trilateral security pact between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
- AUKUS was formed to provide nuclear weapons to Australia.
- AUKUS focuses on enhancing cooperation in advanced technologies and intelligence sharing.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- The AUKUS alliance is a trilateral security pact between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, as indicated in statement 1. This alliance focuses on enhancing cooperation in advanced technologies, cyber capabilities, artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, and intelligence sharing, as stated in statement 3.
- Statement 2 is incorrect because AUKUS does not involve the provision of nuclear weapons to Australia; instead, it involves the sharing of nuclear-powered submarine technology
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- The AUKUS alliance is a trilateral security pact between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, as indicated in statement 1. This alliance focuses on enhancing cooperation in advanced technologies, cyber capabilities, artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, and intelligence sharing, as stated in statement 3.
- Statement 2 is incorrect because AUKUS does not involve the provision of nuclear weapons to Australia; instead, it involves the sharing of nuclear-powered submarine technology
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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Question 3 of 10
3. Question
1 pointsWhich organization recently released the ‘State of the Ocean Report 2024’?
Correct
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- Context: Recently, UNESCO’s State of Ocean Report 2024 was released
- More about the State of Ocean Report:
- The UNESCO State of Ocean Report 2024, initiated by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC-UNESCO) during the 2022 United Nations Ocean Conference, serves as a comprehensive overview of the ocean’s current condition. Its primary aim is to track the progress of the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021–2030) and inspire efforts towards ensuring a sustainable future for our oceans.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- Context: Recently, UNESCO’s State of Ocean Report 2024 was released
- More about the State of Ocean Report:
- The UNESCO State of Ocean Report 2024, initiated by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC-UNESCO) during the 2022 United Nations Ocean Conference, serves as a comprehensive overview of the ocean’s current condition. Its primary aim is to track the progress of the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021–2030) and inspire efforts towards ensuring a sustainable future for our oceans.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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Question 4 of 10
4. Question
1 points“Air of the Anthropocene” project is an initiative of the
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The “Air of the Anthropocene” project utilizes light painting to visually represent air pollution in India, Ethiopia, and the UK, highlighting significant health risks and initiating global conversations on air quality. Created by artist Robin Price and an environmental scientist at the University of Birmingham to document air pollution levels around the world through photography.
- This international initiative combines art and science to create photographic evidence of air pollution using digital light painting techniques and low-cost air pollution sensors.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The “Air of the Anthropocene” project utilizes light painting to visually represent air pollution in India, Ethiopia, and the UK, highlighting significant health risks and initiating global conversations on air quality. Created by artist Robin Price and an environmental scientist at the University of Birmingham to document air pollution levels around the world through photography.
- This international initiative combines art and science to create photographic evidence of air pollution using digital light painting techniques and low-cost air pollution sensors.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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Question 5 of 10
5. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements:
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- PM2.5 particles are larger than PM10 particles.
- Particulate Matter can be emitted directly from sources such as construction sites, unpaved roads, fields, smokestacks, or fires.
- Long-term exposure to PM2.5 is linked to serious health problems such as heart and lung diseases.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- S1 is incorrect. PM2.5 particles are smaller than PM10 particles. PM2.5 refers to particles that are 2.5 micrometers in diameter or smaller, while PM10 refers to particles that are 10 micrometers in diameter or smaller.
- S2 is correct. Particulate Matter can be emitted directly from a variety of sources including construction sites, unpaved roads, fields, smokestacks, and fires. These are known as primary particles.
- S3 is correct. Long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) has been linked to serious health issues, including cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, as well as premature death.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- S1 is incorrect. PM2.5 particles are smaller than PM10 particles. PM2.5 refers to particles that are 2.5 micrometers in diameter or smaller, while PM10 refers to particles that are 10 micrometers in diameter or smaller.
- S2 is correct. Particulate Matter can be emitted directly from a variety of sources including construction sites, unpaved roads, fields, smokestacks, and fires. These are known as primary particles.
- S3 is correct. Long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) has been linked to serious health issues, including cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, as well as premature death.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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Question 6 of 10
6. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding the non-permanent members of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC):
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- Non-permanent members are elected for a two-year term.
- There are a total of ten non-permanent members in the UNSC.
- Non-permanent members are eligible for immediate re-election after their term ends.
- The selection of non-permanent members is based on geographical representation.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- S1 is correct: Non-permanent members of the UNSC are indeed elected for a two-year term.
- S2 is correct: There are a total of ten non-permanent members in the UNSC.
- S3 is incorrect: Non-permanent members are not eligible for immediate re-election after serving a two-year term. They must wait a specified period before being eligible again.
- S4 is correct: The selection of non-permanent members is indeed based on geographical representation, ensuring a balanced representation from different regions of the world.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- S1 is correct: Non-permanent members of the UNSC are indeed elected for a two-year term.
- S2 is correct: There are a total of ten non-permanent members in the UNSC.
- S3 is incorrect: Non-permanent members are not eligible for immediate re-election after serving a two-year term. They must wait a specified period before being eligible again.
- S4 is correct: The selection of non-permanent members is indeed based on geographical representation, ensuring a balanced representation from different regions of the world.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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Question 7 of 10
7. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements:
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- The UNSC has 10 permanent members and 5 non-permanent members.
- The five permanent members of the UNSC have the power to veto any substantive resolution.
- All decisions of the UNSC require the affirmative votes of all its members.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (a)
Explanation:
- S1 is incorrect. The UNSC has 5 permanent members and 10 non-permanent members.
- S2 is correct. The five permanent members of the UNSC (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) have the power to veto any substantive resolution.
- S3 is incorrect. Not all decisions of the UNSC require the affirmative votes of all its members. Substantive decisions require at least 9 affirmative votes out of the 15 members, including the concurring votes of all five permanent members (subject to the veto power).
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (a)
Explanation:
- S1 is incorrect. The UNSC has 5 permanent members and 10 non-permanent members.
- S2 is correct. The five permanent members of the UNSC (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) have the power to veto any substantive resolution.
- S3 is incorrect. Not all decisions of the UNSC require the affirmative votes of all its members. Substantive decisions require at least 9 affirmative votes out of the 15 members, including the concurring votes of all five permanent members (subject to the veto power).
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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Question 8 of 10
8. Question
1 pointsWith reference to the Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), consider the following statements:
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- The TFA contains provisions for cooperation between customs and other appropriate authorities on trade facilitation and customs compliance issues.
- The TFA mandates uniform standards and procedures for all WTO member countries without flexibility for developing or least-developed countries.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (a)
Explanation:
- S1 is correct. The agreement indeed includes provisions for cooperation between customs and other relevant authorities to facilitate trade and ensure compliance with customs regulations. This cooperation is vital for the smooth implementation of the agreement.
- S2 is incorrect. The TFA includes special and differential treatment (SDT) provisions that give developing and least-developed countries (LDCs) flexibility in implementing the agreement. These countries are allowed to determine their own implementation schedules and are provided with assistance and support for capacity-building.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (a)
Explanation:
- S1 is correct. The agreement indeed includes provisions for cooperation between customs and other relevant authorities to facilitate trade and ensure compliance with customs regulations. This cooperation is vital for the smooth implementation of the agreement.
- S2 is incorrect. The TFA includes special and differential treatment (SDT) provisions that give developing and least-developed countries (LDCs) flexibility in implementing the agreement. These countries are allowed to determine their own implementation schedules and are provided with assistance and support for capacity-building.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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Question 9 of 10
9. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements:
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- Dark Matter does not emit, absorb, or reflect light, making it invisible and detectable only through its gravitational effects.
- Dark Matter makes up approximately 85% of the total mass of the universe.
- Dark Matter interacts strongly with baryonic matter, which includes protons and neutrons.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- S1 is true because Dark Matter is indeed invisible as it does not emit, absorb, or reflect light. It is detectable only through its gravitational effects on visible matter, radiation, and the large-scale structure of the universe.
- S2 is true because current astrophysical research estimates that Dark Matter constitutes about 85% of the total mass of the universe, while the remaining 15% is normal baryonic matter.
- S3 is false because Dark Matter does not interact strongly with baryonic matter. If it did, we would have detected it through non-gravitational means by now. Its interactions are primarily gravitational.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- S1 is true because Dark Matter is indeed invisible as it does not emit, absorb, or reflect light. It is detectable only through its gravitational effects on visible matter, radiation, and the large-scale structure of the universe.
- S2 is true because current astrophysical research estimates that Dark Matter constitutes about 85% of the total mass of the universe, while the remaining 15% is normal baryonic matter.
- S3 is false because Dark Matter does not interact strongly with baryonic matter. If it did, we would have detected it through non-gravitational means by now. Its interactions are primarily gravitational.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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Question 10 of 10
10. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements about Lake Kariba:
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- Lake Kariba is located on the border between Malawi and mozambique.
- It is the world’s largest artificial lake and reservoir by volume.
- The lake was created by damming the Zambezi River.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- S1 is Incorrect: Lake Kariba is indeed located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe.
- S2 is correct: Lake Kariba is the world’s largest artificial lake and reservoir by volume.
- S3 is Correct: Lake Kariba was created by damming the Zambezi River.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
Incorrect
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- S1 is Incorrect: Lake Kariba is indeed located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe.
- S2 is correct: Lake Kariba is the world’s largest artificial lake and reservoir by volume.
- S3 is Correct: Lake Kariba was created by damming the Zambezi River.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2024/06/08/upsc-current-affairs-8-june-2024/
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