India’s E-Vehicle Policy: Key Highlights

Facts for Prelims (FFP)

 

Source: PIB

 

Context: The Union Government has approved an E-Vehicle policy aimed at positioning India as a manufacturing hub for electric vehicles (EVs) with cutting-edge technology.

Aspect Details
Policy Objective Promote India as a manufacturing destination for electric vehicles (EVs) with advanced technology
Implementation The Project Management Agency (PMA) will be responsible for providing secretarial, managerial and implementation support and carrying out other responsibilities as assigned by the Government of India (GoI)
Ministry Ministry of Heavy Industries
Eligibility Criteria

 

Minimum Investment Requirement: Rs 4150 Cr (approximately USD 500 Mn)
Maximum Investment: No cap on maximum investment
Manufacturing Timeline: Set up manufacturing facilities within 3 years
Domestic Value Addition (DVA) criteria during manufacturing: 25% within a period of 3 years, and 50% within 5 years from the date of issuance of approval letter by the Ministry of Heavy Industries/ PMA
The Bank guarantee will be returned only when 50% DVA is attained an investment of at least Rs 4,150 crore has been made, or to the extent of duty foregone in 5 years, whichever is higher.
Performance Criteria: All electric passenger vehicles shall meet the performance criteria of the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Auto scheme.
Tenure of the Policy 5 years or as notified by GoI.
Key Benefits Encourages technological advancements in EV manufacturing; Fosters Make in India initiative; Promotes healthy competition among EV players; Reduces crude oil imports and trade deficit; Mitigates air pollution, particularly in urban areas; Positive impact on health and environment
Other Initiatives to Promote EV Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of EVs (FAME) India scheme: Phase I was launched in 2015 and Phase II was launched in 2019.
EV 30@30 initiative for the deployment of EVs and target at least 30 per cent of new EV sales by 2030
PLI Scheme for Automobile and Automotive Components (PLI-Auto) in 2021, as financial incentives to promote domestic manufacturing and draw investments into the value chain of the automotive manufacturing industry.