Facts for Prelims (FFP)
Source: TH
Context: Explosions were reported near a cargo ship in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait on January 2, according to the UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO). The ship was travelling between the coasts of Eritrea and Yemen.
What is a Strait?
A strait is a narrow, naturally formed waterway that connects two larger bodies of water, typically seas or oceans. They can be formed by a variety of geological processes, such as tectonic activity, erosion, or the submersion of land.
The Strait of Bab el-Mandeb is a crucial maritime chokepoint, connecting the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean.
Important Straits of the World are:
Strait | Connecting Water Bodies |
Strait of Gibraltar | Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean |
Bosporus Strait | Black Sea and Sea of Marmara |
Strait of Hormuz | Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman |
Malacca Strait | The Andaman Sea and South China Sea |
Bab el-Mandeb Strait | Red Sea and Gulf of Aden |
English Channel | North Sea and English Channel |
Taiwan Strait | East China Sea and South China Sea |
Cook Strait | Tasman Sea and Pacific Ocean |
Torres Strait | Coral Sea and Arafura Sea |
Davis Strait | Baffin Bay and Labrador Sea |
Palk Strait | Bay of Bengal and Gulf of Mannar |