Dual citizenship

Facts for Prelims (FFP)

Source: LM

  

Context: External Affairs Minister acknowledged the challenges of providing dual citizenship to Indians residing abroad, citing economic and security concerns.

  • While countries like the United States, Finland, and Israel allow dual citizenship, India prohibits it for its nationals.

 

Dual or multiple citizenship allows individuals to hold legal status as citizens of two or more countries simultaneously, with benefits such as passport issuance, political participation, visa exemptions, and employment opportunities.

 

Alternative of Dual Citizenship: Overseas Citizen of India OCI program

  • The OCI program offers benefits like a lifelong visa, exemption from reporting to police authorities, and parity with Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) in various fields, excluding property acquisition.
  • Eligibility for OCI includes being a former Indian citizen or a descendant, and the application process is available online through the official website.