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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements
- The idea of a constituent assembly for India was first put forward by Jawaharlal Nehru
- British principally accepted the idea of constituent assembly for the first time through Cripps Proposal.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: d)
The demand for constituent assembly was finally accepted in principle by the British Government in what is known as the ‘August Offer’ of 1940.
Finally, a Cabinet Mission was sent to India. While it rejected the idea of two Constituent Assemblies, it put forth a scheme for the Constituent Assembly which more or less satisfied the Muslim League
Incorrect
Solution: d)
The demand for constituent assembly was finally accepted in principle by the British Government in what is known as the ‘August Offer’ of 1940.
Finally, a Cabinet Mission was sent to India. While it rejected the idea of two Constituent Assemblies, it put forth a scheme for the Constituent Assembly which more or less satisfied the Muslim League
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
If one can relate the Indian constitution to the following, the closest could be?
Correct
Solution: c)
The Indian Constitution lays down the basic rules or laws that have to be followed by everyone. These laws are for both the government and the people.
Incorrect
Solution: c)
The Indian Constitution lays down the basic rules or laws that have to be followed by everyone. These laws are for both the government and the people.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Consider the following statements regarding Fundamental Rights.
- They are sacrosanct and permanent.
- They promote the idea of social and economic democracy.
- Most of them are directly enforceable while a few of them can be enforced on the basis of a law made for giving effect to them.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
Only statement 3 is correct.
Fundamental Rights are not absolute and subject to reasonable restrictions. Further, they are not sacrosanct and can be curtailed or repealed by the Parliament through a constitutional amendment act.
They promote the idea of political democracy. DPSP promote the idea of social and economic democracy.
Most of them are directly enforceable (self-executory) while a few of them can be enforced on the basis of a law made for giving effect to them. Such a law can be made only by the Parliament and not by state legislatures so that uniformity throughout the country is maintained (Article 35).
Incorrect
Solution: a)
Only statement 3 is correct.
Fundamental Rights are not absolute and subject to reasonable restrictions. Further, they are not sacrosanct and can be curtailed or repealed by the Parliament through a constitutional amendment act.
They promote the idea of political democracy. DPSP promote the idea of social and economic democracy.
Most of them are directly enforceable (self-executory) while a few of them can be enforced on the basis of a law made for giving effect to them. Such a law can be made only by the Parliament and not by state legislatures so that uniformity throughout the country is maintained (Article 35).
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements.
Statement-I: The right to get government aid for an educational institution run by a minority community, is a fundamental right.
Statement-II: According to Constitution of India, the State while granting aid to educational institutions, shall not discriminate against any educational institution on the ground that it is under the management of a minority, whether based on religion or language.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Correct
Solution: d)
The right of an institution, whether run by a majority or minority community, to get government aid is not a fundamental right. Both have to equally follow the rules and conditions of the aid, the Supreme Court held.
Whether it is an institution run by the majority or the minority, all conditions that have relevance to the proper utilisation of the grant-in-aid by an educational institution can be imposed. All that Article 30(2) states is that on the ground that an institution is under the management of a minority, whether based on religion or language, grant of aid to that educational institution cannot be discriminated against, if other educational institutions are entitled to receive aid.
Incorrect
Solution: d)
The right of an institution, whether run by a majority or minority community, to get government aid is not a fundamental right. Both have to equally follow the rules and conditions of the aid, the Supreme Court held.
Whether it is an institution run by the majority or the minority, all conditions that have relevance to the proper utilisation of the grant-in-aid by an educational institution can be imposed. All that Article 30(2) states is that on the ground that an institution is under the management of a minority, whether based on religion or language, grant of aid to that educational institution cannot be discriminated against, if other educational institutions are entitled to receive aid.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
(d) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct
Correct
Solution: c)
Dr B R Ambedkar had said ‘the Directive Principles are like the instrument of instructions, which were issued to the Governor-General and to the Governors of the colonies of India by the British Government under the Government of India Act of 1935.’
What is called Directive Principles is merely another name for the instrument of instructions.
The only difference is that they are instructions to the legislature and the executive.
Incorrect
Solution: c)
Dr B R Ambedkar had said ‘the Directive Principles are like the instrument of instructions, which were issued to the Governor-General and to the Governors of the colonies of India by the British Government under the Government of India Act of 1935.’
What is called Directive Principles is merely another name for the instrument of instructions.
The only difference is that they are instructions to the legislature and the executive.
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