Content for Mains Enrichment (CME)
Source: TH
Context: Dr P Manohar Upadhya, a veterinary doctor in Mangaluru, has undertaken a remarkable initiative to conserve local mango varieties of the coastal belt in Dakshina Kannada, Udupi, and Kasaragod districts.
His initiatives:
He purchased 5.4 acres of land in Kukkila to plant grafted saplings, focusing on “naada mavu” or local mango varieties. This conservation effort, named “Maavu Mantapa,” is not driven by commercial interests but aims to preserve local mango diversity threatened by various factors.
Benefits of Conserving Local Species/Varieties:
| Benefits | Explanation |
| Biodiversity Preservation | Maintains the unique flora and fauna of the region, contributing to overall biodiversity. |
| Ecosystem Stability | Local species play crucial roles in maintaining ecological balance and functioning. |
| Adaptation to Local Conditions | Local species are better adapted to the region’s specific environmental challenges. |
| Cultural and Traditional Significance | Preserves local knowledge, traditions, and practices related to indigenous species. |
| Genetic Resource Preservation | Safeguards the genetic diversity for future breeding programs and scientific research. |
| Resilience to Climate Change | Locally adapted species are more likely to withstand climate-related changes. |
Usage: The example can be used in Environment Qn to showcase the benefits of conserving local species of flora and fauna
