Topic: Important International institutions, agencies and fora- their structure, mandate.
3. The UN Security Council (UNSC) is criticized for its lack of representation of the contemporary global order, and there is a persistent call for reform to make it more inclusive and representative. Comment. (250 words)
Difficulty level: Moderate
Reference: The Hindu
Why the question:
The article discusses the long-standing issue of reforming the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) and presents it as a recurring theme in international diplomacy.
Key Demand of the question:
To write about key issues in UNSC, various reform proposals, and their potential implications.
Directive word:
Comment– here we must express our knowledge and understanding of the issue and form an overall opinion thereupon.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Start by giving a brief context of UNSC.
Body:
First, write about the primary issues that prompt discussions about UNSC reform, including the Council’s composition and the veto power of its permanent members. Discuss the need for increased representation of African, Asian, and Latin American countries.
Next, write about the various limitations that hinder the above. Challenges and obstacles that have hindered UNSC reform efforts, including differing national interests and concerns about dilution of power.
Conclusion:
Conclude by writing a way forward to overcome the above limitations.
