Facts for Prelims (FFP)
Source: PIB
On the third day of Sagar Parikrama Phase VIII, the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying laid the Foundation Stone for a Multi-Purpose Seaweed Park in Tamil Nadu (Valamavur, Ramanathapuram district).
What are Seaweeds?
Seaweeds are a type of marine algae, often found in coastal waters. It can vary in size and colour and is used in various industries, including food, cosmetics, and agriculture. Seaweed is rich in nutrients and has diverse applications worldwide.
About the Park:
The park aims to promote seaweed cultivation for employment, value-added products, and conservation. It involves 136 coastal fishing villages and offers support to entrepreneurs. The Multipurpose Seaweed Park is a significant investment to promote seaweed cultivation and research, benefiting scientists, researchers, and local communities.
About Sagar Parikrama Yatra
It aims to raise awareness about sustainable marine resource use and promote schemes for coastal communities. It emphasizes a balance between marine resource use for food security and livelihoods while protecting marine ecosystems.
Status of the Fisheries Sector in India: Top of Form
| Status | About |
| Production Ranking | 2nd largest fish producer through aquaculture globally. |
| Export Ranking | 4th largest fish exporter, contributing 7.7% to global fish production. |
| Production Rankings | 1st in inland capture fish production, 3rd in overall fish production worldwide. |
| Livelihood Impact | Provides livelihood to about 3 crore people in India. |
Initiatives related to the Fisheries Sector:
| Initiatives | Description |
| Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana | Government scheme to boost fisheries and aquaculture. |
| Palk Bay Scheme | A program focused on the Palk Bay region to enhance fisheries. |
| Fisheries and Aquaculture Infrastructure Development Fund (FIDF) | Fund for developing fisheries infrastructure. |
