There is a need for vigilant monitoring of the country’s inflation situation and its impact. Policymakers should be well-prepared to address the challenges posed by a potential surge in inflation. Analyse.

Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization, of resources, growth, development and employment.

5. There is a need for vigilant monitoring of the country’s inflation situation and its impact. Policymakers should be well-prepared to address the challenges posed by a potential surge in inflation. Analyse. (250 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: The Hindu ,  Insights on India

Why the question:

The article discusses the anticipation of a surge in inflation based on recent inflation data. It emphasizes that there were indications pointing towards this inflationary trend.

Key Demand of the question:

To write about inflation, its impact and measures needed to keep it under control.

Structure of the answer:

Introduction: 

Begin by defining inflation.

Body:

First, write about the impact of inflation on various macroeconomic parameters – purchasing power, growth, cost of living, availability of credit and exchange rates etc.

Next, write about the measures that are taken to keep inflation under tolerable limits – the monetary policy measures, fiscal policy measures and price control measures.

Conclusion:

Conclude by writing a way forward.