GS Paper 2
Syllabus: Government Policies and Interventions
Source: PIB
Context: The Parliament has approved the National Nursing and Midwifery Commission (NNMC) Bill, 2023, a significant legislative reform aimed at revolutionizing the nursing education and practice sector.
Objectives:
- This bill will replace the existing Indian Nursing Council with a modern regulatory structure.
- Repeal the existing Indian Nursing Council Act, of 1947, as the act is outdated and does not reflect the current needs and demands
- It will aim to enhance standards, professionalism, transparency, and accountability in the nursing field.
What is Nursing and Midwifery?
Nursing involves providing healthcare services, monitoring patients, administering treatments, and assisting doctors. Midwifery specifically focuses on providing care to pregnant women before, during, and after childbirth, as well as newborn care. Both roles are critical in healthcare systems.
Key highlights of the proposed National Nursing and Midwifery Commission (NNMC) Act, 2023
| Highlight | Description |
| Establishment of Commissions | National and State Nursing and Midwifery Commissions to regulate education, service standards, and conduct. |
| Tenure and Accountability | Fixed tenures for Commission members to ensure transparency and prevent reappointment for vested interests. |
| Uniform Admission and Competence | Implementing standardized admission processes and maintaining competence for high-quality healthcare services. |
| Innovation and Collaboration | Encouraging technology and industry collaboration for advanced nursing education, excellence, and research. |
| Soft Skills and Specialized Courses | Focusing on soft skill development and recognizing specialized courses to enhance nursing professionals’ expertise. |
| Global Mobility and Expertise | Facilitating Indian nurses’ global mobility through international expert participation in Commission meetings. |
| Advisory Council and Coordination | Forming a National Advisory Council for balanced representation and promoting collaboration with other healthcare bodies. |
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