Syllabus: Security challenges and their management in border areas; linkages of organized crime with terrorism · Various Security forces and agencies and their mandate”
Q1. How does the Enforcement Directorate contribute to the prevention and investigation of financial crimes in India? (10M)
Q2. The presence of cross-border infiltration and smuggling creates unique security concerns in border areas. Elucidate. What steps are taken to address them? (15M)
Ethics
Syllabus: “Codes of Ethics, Codes of Conduct, Citizen’s Charters, Work culture, Quality of service delivery, Utilization of public funds”
Q3. What do you understand by the following quote? “Culture is the widening of the mind and of the spirit.” – Jawaharlal Nehru
Case study
Q4. The CBI of your country raids a premise being used by terrorists. While no terrorist was found there, multiple belongings of them including a branded smart phone has been seized. In course of analysis, it was found that it is necessary to unlock the phone to access some critical information which will give clues about the terrorists and their plots.
Your government approaches the company producing these phones and asks them to unlock the mobile. However, citing the company norms for customer privacy, it is said that regardless of one of their phones being used by a terrorist, it is unprofessional to unlock a customer’s mobile which will amount to violation of customer privacy.
Analyse the ethicality in the argument of the company. What should be the right approach in this case? (20M)
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