Lab-grown meat

Facts for Prelims (FFP)

Source: TH

 

Context: Cell-cultivated chicken, also known as lab-grown meat, has received approval from the U.S. government for production and sale by two California-based companies.

  • This development is seen as a significant step in reducing carbon emissions associated with the global food industry.

About Cell cultivated meat:

  • Cell-cultivated meat involves isolating cells that makeup chicken meat and providing them with the necessary resources to grow and multiply in a controlled environment.
  • The process takes place in a bioreactor or cultivator. The cells are then processed with additives to enhance texture and appearance before being used in various recipes.

Significance:

  • Lab-grown meat is being developed to address concerns related to emissions, land use, animal welfare, food security, and customization.
  • It has the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and land use associated with traditional livestock farming.
  • It offers customization options for healthier and more sustainable alternatives.

 

Challenges:

  • Achieving consumer acceptance, reducing costs, and ensuring the availability of high-quality cells and resources for production.