Facts for Prelims (FFP)
Source: TH
Context: The tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis Theivora) is spreading rapidly and affecting tea production in both low and high-elevation plantations in Southern India
About the Bug:
It is a major sucking pest of tea (Camellia sinensis L.) in most tea-producing countries. The nymphs and adults of the TMB suck the sap from tender leaves, buds and young shoots, which results in heavy crop losses.
Prevention: It can be controlled by using synthetic pesticides. However, the 2014 Plant Protection Code (PPC) from the Tea Board of India restricts the use of harmful pesticides to keep the tea safe and free from harmful pesticides
India’s status of Tea:
India is the second highest producer of tea (China is the largest producer and consumer of tea) in the world and makes up over 12 per cent of world exports.
