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Considering the alarming importance of CSAT in UPSC CSE Prelims exam and with enormous requests we received recently, InsightsIAS has started Daily CSAT Test to ensure students practice CSAT Questions on a daily basis. Regular Practice would help one overcome the fear of CSAT too.
We are naming this initiative as Insta– DART – Daily Aptitude and Reasoning Test. We hope you will be able to use DART to hit bull’s eye in CSAT paper and comfortably score 100+ even in the most difficult question paper that UPSC can give you in CSP-2021. Your peace of mind after every step of this exam is very important for us.
Looking forward to your enthusiastic participation (both in sending us questions and solving them on daily basis on this portal).
Wish you all the best ! 🙂
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
What should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following number series?
14, 25, 47, 91, ‘?’, 355
Correct
Solution: B
14 x 2 – 3 = 25,
25 x 2 – 3 = 47,
47 x 2 – 3 = 91
91 x 2 – 3 = 179
179 x 2 – 3 = 355.
Hence, option (b) is correct.
Incorrect
Solution: B
14 x 2 – 3 = 25,
25 x 2 – 3 = 47,
47 x 2 – 3 = 91
91 x 2 – 3 = 179
179 x 2 – 3 = 355.
Hence, option (b) is correct.
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Direction for the following 3 (three) items: Consider the given information and answer the three items that follow:
A family consists of six members P, Q, R, X, Y and Z.
Q is the son of R but R is not the mother of Q.
P and R are married couple.
Y is the brother of R.
X is the daughter of P.
Z is the brother of P.
Who is the brother–in-law of R?
Correct
Solution: B
As per the given information, we can derive following information:
A family consists of six members P, Q, R, X, Y and Z.
Q (male) is the son of R but R is not the mother of Q.
Therefore, R (male) must be father of Q.
P and R are married couple.
Therefore, P (female) is mother of Q.
Y (male) is the brother of R.
Therefore, Y is uncle of Q.
X (female) is the daughter of P.
Therefore, P is mother X (daughter) and Q (Son).
Z (male) is the brother of P.
Therefore, Z is uncle of X and Q; and Z is brother-in-law of R.
Hence, option (b) is correct.
Incorrect
Solution: B
As per the given information, we can derive following information:
A family consists of six members P, Q, R, X, Y and Z.
Q (male) is the son of R but R is not the mother of Q.
Therefore, R (male) must be father of Q.
P and R are married couple.
Therefore, P (female) is mother of Q.
Y (male) is the brother of R.
Therefore, Y is uncle of Q.
X (female) is the daughter of P.
Therefore, P is mother X (daughter) and Q (Son).
Z (male) is the brother of P.
Therefore, Z is uncle of X and Q; and Z is brother-in-law of R.
Hence, option (b) is correct.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Direction for the following 3 (three) items: Consider the given information and answer the three items that follow:
A family consists of six members P, Q, R, X, Y and Z.
Q is the son of R but R is not the mother of Q.
P and R are married couple.
Y is the brother of R.
X is the daughter of P.
Z is the brother of P.
How many female members are there in the family?
Correct
Solution: B
As already solved in previous question, it is clear that there are two female members (P and X) in the family and remaining four (Q, R, Y and Z) are male members of the family.
Hence, option (b) is correct.
Incorrect
Solution: B
As already solved in previous question, it is clear that there are two female members (P and X) in the family and remaining four (Q, R, Y and Z) are male members of the family.
Hence, option (b) is correct.
To achieve the TB elimination target of 2025, the government has taken several steps including looking for cases actively among vulnerable and co-morbid populations, screening for it at the health and wellness centres, and calling on the private sector to notify all TB cases.
An online Ni-kshay portal has been set up to track the notified TB cases.
The government has also implemented a universal drug susceptibility test, meaning that antibiotic susceptibility of the mycobacterium is determined for all newly diagnosed cases. Conducting a drug susceptibility test at the outset ensures that the patients are given antibiotics that will work for them from the get go.
The government also launched the community engagement programme where Ni-kshay mitras can adopt TB patients and provide them monthly nutritional support.
Newer drugs like Bedaquiline and Delamanid have also been made available for management of DRTB. These new drugs have also been included in the new National List of Essential Medicines that gives the government power to regulate their market price as well.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Direction for the following 3 (three) items: Consider the given information and answer the three items that follow:
A family consists of six members P, Q, R, X, Y and Z.
Q is the son of R but R is not the mother of Q.
P and R are married couple.
Y is the brother of R.
X is the daughter of P.
Z is the brother of P.
Which of these is a pair of brothers?
Correct
Solution: D
As per the given information, it is clear that R and Y are brothers.
Hence, option (d) is correct.
Incorrect
Solution: D
As per the given information, it is clear that R and Y are brothers.
Hence, option (d) is correct.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Nurse Usha has worked more night shifts in a row than Nurse Asha, who has worked five. Nurse Minty has worked fifteen night shifts in a row, more than Nurses Usha and Asha combined. Nurse Monica has worked eight night shifts in a row, less than Nurse Usha. How many night shifts in a row has Nurse Usha worked?
Correct
Solution: B
From the given data,
Asha has worked five night shifts in a row.
Minty has worked fifteen night shifts in a row.
Since, Minty has worked more night shifts in a row than Usha and Asha (5) combined. Thus, night shifts in a row has Nurse Usha worked should be less than or equal to nine.
Monica has worked eight night shifts in a row. Since it is given that she has worked less night outs than Usha, Usha must have worked nine night shifts in a row.
Hence, option (b) is correct.
Incorrect
Solution: B
From the given data,
Asha has worked five night shifts in a row.
Minty has worked fifteen night shifts in a row.
Since, Minty has worked more night shifts in a row than Usha and Asha (5) combined. Thus, night shifts in a row has Nurse Usha worked should be less than or equal to nine.
Monica has worked eight night shifts in a row. Since it is given that she has worked less night outs than Usha, Usha must have worked nine night shifts in a row.
Hence, option (b) is correct.
The IMF is a quota-based institution. Quotas are the building blocks of the IMF’s financial and governance structure. An individual member country’s quota broadly reflects its relative position in the world economy. Quotas are denominated in Special Drawing Rights (SDRs), the IMF’s unit of account.
The IMF’s Board of Governors conducts general quota reviews at regular intervals (no more than five years). Any changes in quotas must be approved by an 85 percent majority of the total voting power, and a member’s own quota cannot be changed without its consent.
