Topic: Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment.
5. The principles of ecology are the fundamental concepts and laws that govern the functioning of ecosystems. Elaborate. (250 words)
Difficulty level: Easy
Reference: Insights on India
Why the question:
The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 3 and mentioned as part of Mission-2023 Secure timetable.
Key Demand of the question:
To write about the principle of ecology.
Directive word:
Elaborate – Give a detailed account as to how and why it occurred, or what is the context. You must be defining key terms wherever appropriate and substantiate with relevant associated facts.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Begin by defining ecology.
Body:
First, write in detail about the principles of ecology – interdependence, energy flow, nutrient cycling, biodiversity, succession, carrying capacity, and conservation.
Next, write about important of these principles – understanding the impacts of human activities on the environment and for developing conservation strategies.
Conclusion:
Conclude by summarising.
