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The following Quiz is based on the Hindu, PIB and other news sources. It is a current events based quiz. Solving these questions will help retain both concepts and facts relevant to UPSC IAS civil services exam.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following are regarded as freebies provided by Governments?
- Farm loan waivers
- Free public transportation
- Waiver of pending utility bills
- Free electricity and water
Select the correct answer code:
Correct
Solution: d)
Any public policy intervention that doesn’t support medium-term to long-term production and productivity may be termed as a freebie.
Free electricity, free water, free public transportation, waiver of pending utility bills and farm loan waivers are often regarded as freebies
They potentially undermine credit culture, distort prices through cross-subsidisation eroding incentives for private investment, and disincentive work at the current wage rate leading to a drop in labour force participation
Incorrect
Solution: d)
Any public policy intervention that doesn’t support medium-term to long-term production and productivity may be termed as a freebie.
Free electricity, free water, free public transportation, waiver of pending utility bills and farm loan waivers are often regarded as freebies
They potentially undermine credit culture, distort prices through cross-subsidisation eroding incentives for private investment, and disincentive work at the current wage rate leading to a drop in labour force participation
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding Bio-enzymes.
- Bio-enzymes are organic solutions produced through fermentation of organic waste like fruits, vegetable peels and flowers by mixing in sugar, jaggery/molasses and water.
- Yeast can be used to slow down the process of fermentation.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
Bio-enzymes are organic solutions produced through fermentation of organic waste including various fruits, vegetable peels and flowers, by mixing in sugar, jaggery/molasses and water. It takes 60-100 days to ferment organic waste. To fasten the fermentation, yeast can be used as culture to prepare it in 45-50 days.
Incorrect
Solution: a)
Bio-enzymes are organic solutions produced through fermentation of organic waste including various fruits, vegetable peels and flowers, by mixing in sugar, jaggery/molasses and water. It takes 60-100 days to ferment organic waste. To fasten the fermentation, yeast can be used as culture to prepare it in 45-50 days.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding quasar.
- The word quasar stands for quasi-stellar radio source.
- They are highly active, emitting staggering amounts of radiation across the entire electromagnetic spectrum.
- The quasars are extremely dark, similar to blackhole.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
The word quasar stands for quasi-stellar radio source. Quasars got that name because they looked starlike when astronomers first began to notice them in the late 1950s and early 60s. But quasars aren’t stars. They’re now known as young galaxies, located at vast distances from us, with their numbers increasing towards the edge of the visible universe. How can they be so far away and yet still visible? The answer is that quasars are extremely bright, up to 1,000 times brighter than our Milky Way galaxy. We know, therefore, that they’re highly active, emitting staggering amounts of radiation across the entire electromagnetic spectrum.
Incorrect
Solution: a)
The word quasar stands for quasi-stellar radio source. Quasars got that name because they looked starlike when astronomers first began to notice them in the late 1950s and early 60s. But quasars aren’t stars. They’re now known as young galaxies, located at vast distances from us, with their numbers increasing towards the edge of the visible universe. How can they be so far away and yet still visible? The answer is that quasars are extremely bright, up to 1,000 times brighter than our Milky Way galaxy. We know, therefore, that they’re highly active, emitting staggering amounts of radiation across the entire electromagnetic spectrum.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding Privilege motion.
- Parliamentary privileges are certain rights and immunities enjoyed by members of Parliament, individually and collectively, so that they can effectively discharge their functions.
- A notice is moved in the form of a motion by any member of either House against those being held guilty of breach of privilege.
- The leader of the house is the first level of scrutiny of a privilege motion.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: c)
Parliamentary privileges are certain rights and immunities enjoyed by members of Parliament, individually and collectively, so that they can “effectively discharge their functions”. When any of these rights and immunities are disregarded, the offence is called a breach of privilege and is punishable under law of Parliament.
A notice is moved in the form of a motion by any member of either House against those being held guilty of breach of privilege. Each House also claims the right to punish as contempt actions which, while not breach of any specific privilege, are offences against its authority and dignity.
The Speaker/RS chairperson is the first level of scrutiny of a privilege motion. The Speaker/Chair can decide on the privilege motion himself or herself or refer it to the privileges committee of Parliament.
Incorrect
Solution: c)
Parliamentary privileges are certain rights and immunities enjoyed by members of Parliament, individually and collectively, so that they can “effectively discharge their functions”. When any of these rights and immunities are disregarded, the offence is called a breach of privilege and is punishable under law of Parliament.
A notice is moved in the form of a motion by any member of either House against those being held guilty of breach of privilege. Each House also claims the right to punish as contempt actions which, while not breach of any specific privilege, are offences against its authority and dignity.
The Speaker/RS chairperson is the first level of scrutiny of a privilege motion. The Speaker/Chair can decide on the privilege motion himself or herself or refer it to the privileges committee of Parliament.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR).
- The Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR), is an autonomous organisation of the Government of India, involved in cultural exchange with other countries and their people.
- It can issue binding orders to promote Indian culture, like making it mandatory to play Indian music at airports and railway stations.
- It was founded by Jawaharlal Nehru.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
The Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR), is an autonomous organisation of the Government of India, involved in India’s global cultural relations, through cultural exchange with other countries and their people. It was founded on 9 April 1950 by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, the first Education Minister of independent India.
Statement 2 is incorrect.
Incorrect
Solution: a)
The Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR), is an autonomous organisation of the Government of India, involved in India’s global cultural relations, through cultural exchange with other countries and their people. It was founded on 9 April 1950 by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, the first Education Minister of independent India.
Statement 2 is incorrect.
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