According to Socrates, the virtue of justice meant that -if each member of a given class attends strictly to his own job, and if he recognizes that his rights as a citizen cease when they encroach upon the rights of another citizen, we call this state of affairs a just state. Do you think this aspect of justice addresses historical injustices?

Topic: Contributions of moral thinkers and philosophers from India and the world to the concepts of morality;

7. According to Socrates, the virtue of justice meant that -if each member of a given class attends strictly to his own job, and if he recognizes that his rights as a citizen cease when they encroach upon the rights of another citizen, we call this state of affairs a just state. Do you think this aspect of justice addresses historical injustices? (150 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: plato.stanford.edu

Why the question:

The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 4 and part of ‘Philosophical Mondays’ in Mission-2023 Secure.

Structure of the answer:

Introduction: 

Begin by giving context regarding justice as per Socrates.

Body:

Elaborate, upon the above further that in a just state one focusses on his own rights without impinging upon the rights of the others.

Next, write about the if or not the above concept of justice addresses historical injustices. Cite examples of substantiate you point.

Conclusion:

Conclude by giving a balanced opinion.