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Why is the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), often dubbed the ‘trusted workhorse’ of ISRO? How will the development of Next-Gen Launch Vehicle (NGLV) added a new feather in the cap of ISRO and improve upon the existing PSLV.

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6.  Why is the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), often dubbed the ‘trusted workhorse’ of ISRO? How will the development of Next-Gen Launch Vehicle (NGLV) added a new feather in the cap of ISRO and improve upon the existing PSLV. (250 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: The Hindu

Why the question:

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is developing a Next-Gen Launch Vehicle (NGLV), which will one day replace operational systems like the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), ISRO Chairman S. Somanath has said.

Key Demand of the question:

To write about the achievements of PSLV and how NGLV will be an upgrade over PSLV.

Structure of the answer:

Introduction: 

Begin by giving context of PSLV as the workhorse of ISRO.

Body:

In the first part, mention the features of PSLV in brief.

Next, mention the various achievements of PSLV over the years and substantiate by citing examples.

Next, write about NGLV – its features and how it will serve as an upgrade over the existing PSLV. The benefits it will offer and limitations if any.

Conclusion:

Conclude by summarising