Topic: political philosophies like communism, capitalism, socialism etc.— their forms and effect on the society.
1. Form a critical assessment of the major political philosophies of twentieth and twenty first century. How have these political philosophies shaped the world order? (250 words)
Difficulty level: Tough
Reference: Indian Express
Why the question:
The extraordinary protests by women in Iran. The growing repression needed to sustain the Communist Party Congress in China. Anxieties over the quality of liberal democracy. The looming political crisis in South Africa. These all seem like disparate, unconnected anxieties. But in a larger historical arc, they suggest that we might be in the midst of a global legitimation crisis
Key Demand of the question:
To critically analyse the major political philosophies of modern world history and their impact on world order.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Begin by giving context regarding the major political philosophies of twentieth and twenty first century.
Body:
First, write about the achievements as well as shortcomings of major political philosophies – communism, capitalism, socialism, colonialism, liberalism etc.
Next, write about the various ways in which the above shaped the global world order in the present times. Substantiate with examples.
Conclusion:
Conclude by summarising.
