In absence of a data protection framework, any encroachment of the fundamental right to privacy of citizens is sans accountability. Analyse.

Topic: Indian Constitution—historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions and basic structure

4. In absence of a data protection framework, any encroachment of the fundamental right to privacy of citizens is sans accountability. Analyse. (250 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: Insights on India

Why the question:

The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 2 and mentioned as part of Mission-2023 Secure timetable.

Key Demand of the question:

To write about need and significance of protection of personal data of the people in India.

Directive:

Analyse – When asked to analyse, you must examine methodically the structure or nature of the topic by separating it into component parts and present them in a summary.

Structure of the answer:

Introduction: 

Begin by writing about fundamental right to privacy, especially in the light of recent events.

Body:

First, write about the evolution towards data protection law since SC judgement of 2027 – Just srikirshna committee, JPC on the draft law etc, Withdrawal of personal data protection bill.

Next, write about why protecting personal data is important? – Data protection regulations ensure the security of individuals’ personal data and regulate the collection, usage, transfer, and disclosure of the said data and how without a law it renders fundamental right to privacy ineffective.

Conclusion:

Conclude writing a way forward.