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The following Quiz is based on the Hindu, PIB and other news sources. It is a current events based quiz. Solving these questions will help retain both concepts and facts relevant to UPSC IAS civil services exam.
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New Initiative: Revision Through MCQs (RTM) – Revision of Current Affairs Made Interesting
As revision is the key to success in this exam, we are starting a new initiative where you will revise current affairs effectively through MCQs (RTM) that are solely based on Insights Daily Current Affairs.
These questions will be different than our regular current affairs quiz. These questions are framed to TEST how well you have read and revised Insights Current Affairs on daily basis.
We will post nearly 10 MCQs every day which are based on previous day’s Insights current affairs. Tonight we will be posting RTM questions on the Insights current affairs of October 3, 2019.
The added advantage of this initiative is it will help you solve at least 20 MCQs daily (5 Static + 5 CA Quiz + 10 RTM) – thereby helping you improve your retention as well as elimination and guessing skills.
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Question 1 of 10
1. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements:
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- AI4Bharat is an initiative by IIT Madras
- It has been aligned with the objectives of the Digital India Bhashini Mission.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- AI4Bharat is an initiative by IIT Madras. This initiative would contribute to and accelerate Indic language AI work as a public good.
- It has been aligned with the objectives of the Digital India Bhashini Mission.
- It has been started to build open-source language AI for Indian Languages.
- The Digital India Bhashini mission was launched with the objective of making all services and information available to citizens in their own language.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/overcoming-the-aryan-dravidian-divide/
Incorrect
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- AI4Bharat is an initiative by IIT Madras. This initiative would contribute to and accelerate Indic language AI work as a public good.
- It has been aligned with the objectives of the Digital India Bhashini Mission.
- It has been started to build open-source language AI for Indian Languages.
- The Digital India Bhashini mission was launched with the objective of making all services and information available to citizens in their own language.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/overcoming-the-aryan-dravidian-divide/
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Question 2 of 10
2. Question
1 pointsWho is the author of the book ‘Arctic Home of the Vedas’?
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas is a 1903 book on the origin of the Indo-Aryan peoples by Indian nationalist, teacher and independence activist Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/overcoming-the-aryan-dravidian-divide/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas is a 1903 book on the origin of the Indo-Aryan peoples by Indian nationalist, teacher and independence activist Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/overcoming-the-aryan-dravidian-divide/
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Question 3 of 10
3. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding the Places of Worship (Special Provisions) Act, 1991:
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- It was enacted to freeze the status of all places of worship in the country as it was in 1991.
- It will not apply to ancient and historical monuments and archaeological sites and remains that are covered by the AMASR Act 1958.
- It manifests the secular values of the Constitution and strictly prohibits retrogression.
Which of the given above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- S1: The Act says that no person shall convert any place of worship of any religious denomination into one of a different denomination or section. It contains a declaration that a place of worship shall continue to be as it was on August 15, 1947.
- S2: The 1991 Act will not apply in some cases. It will not apply to ancient and historical monuments and archaeological sites and remains that are covered by the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958. It will also not apply to any suit that has been finally settled or disposed of, any dispute that has been settled by the parties before the 1991 Act came into force, or to the conversion of any place that took place by acquiescence.
- The Act specifically exempted from its purview the place of worship commonly referred to as Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid in Ayodhya. It was done to allow the pending litigation to continue as well as to preserve the scope for a negotiated settlement.
- S3: In the 2019 Ayodhya verdict, the Constitution Bench led by former Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi referred to the law and said it manifests the secular values of the Constitution and strictly prohibits retrogression.
Incorrect
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- S1: The Act says that no person shall convert any place of worship of any religious denomination into one of a different denomination or section. It contains a declaration that a place of worship shall continue to be as it was on August 15, 1947.
- S2: The 1991 Act will not apply in some cases. It will not apply to ancient and historical monuments and archaeological sites and remains that are covered by the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958. It will also not apply to any suit that has been finally settled or disposed of, any dispute that has been settled by the parties before the 1991 Act came into force, or to the conversion of any place that took place by acquiescence.
- The Act specifically exempted from its purview the place of worship commonly referred to as Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid in Ayodhya. It was done to allow the pending litigation to continue as well as to preserve the scope for a negotiated settlement.
- S3: In the 2019 Ayodhya verdict, the Constitution Bench led by former Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi referred to the law and said it manifests the secular values of the Constitution and strictly prohibits retrogression.
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Question 4 of 10
4. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements about Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG):
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- The CAG is mentioned in the Constitution of India.
- He is the head of the Indian Audit and Accounts Department.
- His duty is to uphold the Constitution of India and the laws of Parliament in the field of financial administration.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The Constitution of India provides for an independent office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) in chapter V under Part V.
- The CAG is mentioned in the Constitution of India under Article 148 – 151.
- He is the head of the Indian Audit and Accounts Department.
- He is the guardian of the public purse and controls the entire financial system of the country at both the levels- the centre and state.
- His duty is to uphold the Constitution of India and the laws of Parliament in the field of financial administration.
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The Constitution of India provides for an independent office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) in chapter V under Part V.
- The CAG is mentioned in the Constitution of India under Article 148 – 151.
- He is the head of the Indian Audit and Accounts Department.
- He is the guardian of the public purse and controls the entire financial system of the country at both the levels- the centre and state.
- His duty is to uphold the Constitution of India and the laws of Parliament in the field of financial administration.
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Question 5 of 10
5. Question
1 points‘Paryushan Parva’ is related to which community?
Correct
Ans: (a)
Explanation: Pryushan Parv (festival)
- It is usually celebrated in August or September (rainy season)
- During Paryushan, Jains increase their level of spiritual intensity often using fasting and prayer/meditation to help.
- The five main vows are eSeekho aur Kamao (Learn and Earn) schememphasized during this time- Ahiṃsā(Non-violence), Satya (Truth), Asteya (Non-stealing), Brahmacharya (Chastity), Aparigraha (Non-possession)
- Pratikraman is also performed by many Jains during the festival. The word Pratikraman is made from the combination of two words, Pra meaning return and atikraman meaning violation.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
Incorrect
Ans: (a)
Explanation: Pryushan Parv (festival)
- It is usually celebrated in August or September (rainy season)
- During Paryushan, Jains increase their level of spiritual intensity often using fasting and prayer/meditation to help.
- The five main vows are eSeekho aur Kamao (Learn and Earn) schememphasized during this time- Ahiṃsā(Non-violence), Satya (Truth), Asteya (Non-stealing), Brahmacharya (Chastity), Aparigraha (Non-possession)
- Pratikraman is also performed by many Jains during the festival. The word Pratikraman is made from the combination of two words, Pra meaning return and atikraman meaning violation.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
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Question 6 of 10
6. Question
1 pointsWith reference to ‘Seekho aur Kamao’ (Learn and Earn) scheme, consider the following statements:
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- It is a Skill development scheme for the youth of the 19 – 30 years age group.
- The scheme implemented by the Ministry of Minority Affairs.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (b)
Explanation: About the Scheme
- Nodal ministry: Central Sector Scheme under the Ministry of Minority Affairs (since 2013-14)
- Aim: Upgrading the skills of minority youth (14-35 years age group) and ensure 75% placements, out of which 50% should be in the organized sector. Post placement support of Rs. 2000/- per month is provided to placed trainees for two months as placement assistance.
- Implementation: Through selected Project Implementing Agencies (PIAs).
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
Incorrect
Ans: (b)
Explanation: About the Scheme
- Nodal ministry: Central Sector Scheme under the Ministry of Minority Affairs (since 2013-14)
- Aim: Upgrading the skills of minority youth (14-35 years age group) and ensure 75% placements, out of which 50% should be in the organized sector. Post placement support of Rs. 2000/- per month is provided to placed trainees for two months as placement assistance.
- Implementation: Through selected Project Implementing Agencies (PIAs).
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
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Question 7 of 10
7. Question
1 points‘Naya Savera Scheme’ is related/aims to
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- Naya Savera Scheme (to provide free coaching to minority students for the various competitive exam)
- Padho Pardesh Scheme (interest subsidy on educational loans for overseas higher studies)
- Nai Udaan Scheme (supports students clearing Prelims of UPSC, SPSC or other exams)
- Nai Roshni Scheme ( Leadership development of women belonging to minority communities)
- USTTAD (Upgrading the Skills and Training in Traditional Arts/Crafts for Development)
- Nai Manzil Scheme (for formal school education & skilling of school dropouts)
- Hamari Dharohar (to preserve the rich heritage of minority communities of India)
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- Naya Savera Scheme (to provide free coaching to minority students for the various competitive exam)
- Padho Pardesh Scheme (interest subsidy on educational loans for overseas higher studies)
- Nai Udaan Scheme (supports students clearing Prelims of UPSC, SPSC or other exams)
- Nai Roshni Scheme ( Leadership development of women belonging to minority communities)
- USTTAD (Upgrading the Skills and Training in Traditional Arts/Crafts for Development)
- Nai Manzil Scheme (for formal school education & skilling of school dropouts)
- Hamari Dharohar (to preserve the rich heritage of minority communities of India)
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
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Question 8 of 10
8. Question
1 pointsWith reference to United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC), consider the following statements:
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- The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) is a United Nations body whose mission is to promote and protect human rights around the world.
- The Council has 47 members elected for staggered three-year terms on a regional group basis.
- The headquarters of the Council is in Geneva, Switzerland.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) is a United Nations body whose mission is to promote and protect human rights around the world. The Council has 47 members elected for staggered three-yearterms on a regional group basis. The headquarters of the Council is in Geneva, Switzerland.
- Functions:
- The UNHRC passes non-binding resolutions on human rights issues through a periodic review of all 193 UN member states called the Universal Periodic Review (UPR).
- It oversees expert investigation of violations in specific countries (Special Procedures).
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) is a United Nations body whose mission is to promote and protect human rights around the world. The Council has 47 members elected for staggered three-yearterms on a regional group basis. The headquarters of the Council is in Geneva, Switzerland.
- Functions:
- The UNHRC passes non-binding resolutions on human rights issues through a periodic review of all 193 UN member states called the Universal Periodic Review (UPR).
- It oversees expert investigation of violations in specific countries (Special Procedures).
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
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Question 9 of 10
9. Question
1 pointsAridity Anomaly Outlook Index is released by which of the following?
Correct
Ans: (a)
Explanation:
- Recently Indian Meteorological Department (IMD)released the Index for the month of July.
- Key findings
- Nearly 660 of 756 districts (85%) were facing different degrees of aridity, while only 63 are non-arid.
- At least 196 districts are in the grip of a ‘severe’ degree of dryness and 65 of these are in Uttar Pradesh
- Nearly 69% of India is dry land
- Applications: Impacts of drought in agriculture, especially in the tropics where defined wet and dry seasons are part of the climate regime. Both winter and summer cropping seasons can be assessed using this method.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
Incorrect
Ans: (a)
Explanation:
- Recently Indian Meteorological Department (IMD)released the Index for the month of July.
- Key findings
- Nearly 660 of 756 districts (85%) were facing different degrees of aridity, while only 63 are non-arid.
- At least 196 districts are in the grip of a ‘severe’ degree of dryness and 65 of these are in Uttar Pradesh
- Nearly 69% of India is dry land
- Applications: Impacts of drought in agriculture, especially in the tropics where defined wet and dry seasons are part of the climate regime. Both winter and summer cropping seasons can be assessed using this method.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
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Question 10 of 10
10. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements:
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- Agriculture Census Scheme is being undertaken by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) since 1970-71.
- Under this exercise, Centre government provides funds to states to do entire work.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- Agriculture Census Scheme is being undertaken by Agriculture Ministry since 1970-71. For this, 1970-71 was taken as reference year.
- So far, ten Agriculture Censuses have been conducted. Last edition of Agriculture census was conducted in 2015-16.
- Under this exercise, centre government provides funds to states to do entire work.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
Incorrect
Ans: (b)
Explanation:
- Agriculture Census Scheme is being undertaken by Agriculture Ministry since 1970-71. For this, 1970-71 was taken as reference year.
- So far, ten Agriculture Censuses have been conducted. Last edition of Agriculture census was conducted in 2015-16.
- Under this exercise, centre government provides funds to states to do entire work.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2022/07/31/mission-2023-insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-30-july-2022/
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