National Land Monetization Corporation:

GS Paper 2:

Topics Covered: Important organizations and statutory bodies.

 

Context:

The Union Cabinet has approved the setting up National Land Monetization Corporation (NLMC).

  • The NLMC will be a wholly owned Government of India company with an initial authorized share capital of Rs 5000 crore and paid-up share capital of Rs 150 crore.
  • NLMC will undertake monetization of surplus land and building assets of ‘Central Public Sector Enterprises’ (CPSEs) and other Government agencies.
  • The proposal is in pursuance of the Budget Announcement for 2021-22.

 

Key functions of NLMC:

  • NLMC is expected to own, hold, manage and monetize surplus land and building assets of CPSEs under closure and the surplus non-core land assets of Government owned CPSEs under strategic disinvestment.
  • This will speed up the closure process of CPSEs and smoothen the strategic disinvestment process of Government owned CPSEs.
  • These assets may be transferred to NLMC to hold, manage and monetize these assets.
  • NLMC will also advise and support other Government entities (including CPSEs) in identifying their surplus non-core assets and monetizing them in a professional and efficient manner to generate maximum value realization.
  • In these cases, NLMC will undertake surplus land asset monetization as an agency function.
  • It is expected that NLMC will act as a repository of best practices in land monetization, assist and provide technical advice to Government in implementation of asset monetization programme.

 

Composition:

NLMC will have necessary technical expertise to professionally manage and monetize land assets on behalf of CPSEs and other Government agencies.

  • The Board of Directors of NLMC: will comprise senior Central Government officers and eminent experts to enable professional operations and management of the company.
  • The Chairman, and non-Government Directors of the NLMC will be appointed through a merit-based selection process.

 

Need for:

  • At present, Central Public Sector Enterprises’ (CPSEs) hold considerable surplus, unused and under used non-core assets in the nature of land and buildings.
  • For CPSEs undergoing strategic disinvestment or closure, monetization of these surplus land and non-core assets is important to unlock their value.
  • NLMC will support and undertake monetization of these assets.

 

Benefits:

  • With monetization of non-core assets, Government would be able to generate substantial revenues by monetizing unused and under-used assets.
  • This will also enable productive utilization of these under-utilized assets to trigger private sector investments, new economic activities, boost local economy and generate financial resources for economic and social infrastructure.

 

InstaLinks:

Prelims Link:

  1. NLMC.
  2. Composition.
  3. Functions.
  4. Powers.

Mains Link:

Discuss about the roles and functions of NLMC.

Sources: PIB.