GS Paper 2:
Topics Covered: Important organizations and statutory bodies.
Context:
The Union Cabinet has approved the setting up National Land Monetization Corporation (NLMC).
- The NLMC will be a wholly owned Government of India company with an initial authorized share capital of Rs 5000 crore and paid-up share capital of Rs 150 crore.
- NLMC will undertake monetization of surplus land and building assets of ‘Central Public Sector Enterprises’ (CPSEs) and other Government agencies.
- The proposal is in pursuance of the Budget Announcement for 2021-22.
Key functions of NLMC:
- NLMC is expected to own, hold, manage and monetize surplus land and building assets of CPSEs under closure and the surplus non-core land assets of Government owned CPSEs under strategic disinvestment.
- This will speed up the closure process of CPSEs and smoothen the strategic disinvestment process of Government owned CPSEs.
- These assets may be transferred to NLMC to hold, manage and monetize these assets.
- NLMC will also advise and support other Government entities (including CPSEs) in identifying their surplus non-core assets and monetizing them in a professional and efficient manner to generate maximum value realization.
- In these cases, NLMC will undertake surplus land asset monetization as an agency function.
- It is expected that NLMC will act as a repository of best practices in land monetization, assist and provide technical advice to Government in implementation of asset monetization programme.
Composition:
NLMC will have necessary technical expertise to professionally manage and monetize land assets on behalf of CPSEs and other Government agencies.
- The Board of Directors of NLMC: will comprise senior Central Government officers and eminent experts to enable professional operations and management of the company.
- The Chairman, and non-Government Directors of the NLMC will be appointed through a merit-based selection process.
Need for:
- At present, Central Public Sector Enterprises’ (CPSEs) hold considerable surplus, unused and under used non-core assets in the nature of land and buildings.
- For CPSEs undergoing strategic disinvestment or closure, monetization of these surplus land and non-core assets is important to unlock their value.
- NLMC will support and undertake monetization of these assets.
Benefits:
- With monetization of non-core assets, Government would be able to generate substantial revenues by monetizing unused and under-used assets.
- This will also enable productive utilization of these under-utilized assets to trigger private sector investments, new economic activities, boost local economy and generate financial resources for economic and social infrastructure.
InstaLinks:
Prelims Link:
- NLMC.
- Composition.
- Functions.
- Powers.
Mains Link:
Discuss about the roles and functions of NLMC.
Sources: PIB.








