Topic: Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
1. Throw light on progress of architecture and paintings during the Vijayanagar period. Can we say that the Vijayanagar architecture is predominantly religious in character? Comment. (250 words)
Difficulty level: Moderate.
Reference: New Indian Express
Key Demand of the question:
To write about the progress of Vijayanagar architecture and its nature.
Directive word:
Comment– here we must express our knowledge and understanding of the issue and form an overall opinion thereupon.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Begin by mentioning the Vijayanagar rulers were great patrons of art and architecture.
Body:
First, Mention the various features of Vijayanagar architecture and their progress – Vijayanagar temples are surrounded by strong enclosures and characterized by ornate pillared kalyanamandapa (marriage halls); tall rayagopurams (carved monumental towers at the entrance of the temple) built of wood, brick, and stucco in the Chola style; and adorned with life-sized figures of gods and goddesses.
Next, write about the development of paintings under Vijayanagar period and give examples of finest works produced developed during this period.
Next, with examples analyse if the Vijayanagar architecture was predominantly religious in nature.
Conclusion:
Conclude by commenting on the overall nature of architecture of Vijayanagar.
