Topic: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.
3. Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission reiterates the need for a smart Healthcare infrastructure for a robust healthcare system. Discuss the lacunae in the present healthcare system and how technology can be augmented to create a robust system (250 words)
Difficulty level: Easy
Reference: The Hindu , Indian Express
Why the question:
Prime Minister launched the Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission for strengthening healthcare infrastructure.
Key Demand of the question:
To understand the gaps in the present healthcare system and role of digital technology in strengthening the same.
Directive word:
Discuss – This is an all-encompassing directive – you must debate on paper by going through the details of the issues concerned by examining each one of them. You must give reasons for both for and against arguments.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Begin by mentioning some of the features of Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission.
Body:
First, mention the gaps in the present healthcare system such as lack of well-equipped primary as well as critical care units both in urban and rural areas, manpower issues, lack of diagnostic laboratories, large population, high out of pocket expenditure etc.
Next, bring out the role of digital technology to address the above issues such as teleconsultation, digital health records, digital training of frontline workers etc
Conclusion:
Conclude by stating that health system forms the backbone of any nation and given the population and challenges of healthcare systems in India, it is essential to augment the best of digital technology.
