Topic: History of the world will include events from 18th century such as industrial revolution, world wars, redrawal of national boundaries, colonization, decolonization, political philosophies like communism, capitalism, socialism etc.— their forms and effect on the society.
2. In what manner did the outbreak of World War 2 affect India’s struggle for Independence? Discuss. (250 words)
Difficulty level: Easy
Reference: History of modern world by Jain & Mathur
Why the question:
The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 1 and mentioned as part of Mission-2022 Secure timetable.
Key Demand of the question:
To write about political, social and economic impact of World War-II on India and the Indian response to it.
Directive word:
Discuss – You have to write about the given topic in detail, while considering the different issues involved.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Begin by presenting the context: The INC always stood for anti-fascism. However, the imperialist Government of India declared India’s support for the war without any consultations with India’s political parties. This exposed the hypocrisy of British’s apparent role as a protector of the idea of democracy in world war 2.
Body:
First, mention the impact of world war-2 on India.
Next, the different responses of prominent INC leaders. Second, the INC resolution at the Wardha meeting. Third, the Government’s response, and fourth, the INC’s response – calling upon provincial congress ministries to resign.
Conclusion:
How the war continued to impact and changed the course India’s struggle for Independence.
