Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme

GS Paper 3

Topics Covered: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment.

 

Context:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced the Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme 2021-22 Series VI, which will be open for subscription for the period August 30-September 3, 2021.

 

About the Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme:

  • The sovereign gold bond was introduced by the Government in 2015.
  • Government introduced these bonds to help reduce India’s over dependence on gold imports.
  • The move was also aimed at changing the habits of Indians from saving in physical form of gold to a paper form with Sovereign backing.

 

Key facts:

Eligibility: The bonds will be restricted for sale to resident Indian entities, including individuals, HUFs, trusts, universities and charitable institutions.

Denomination and tenor: The bonds will be denominated in multiples of gram(s) of gold with a basic unit of 1 gram. The tenor will be for a period of 8 years with exit option from the 5th year to be exercised on the interest payment dates.

Minimum and Maximum limit: The minimum permissible investment limit will be 1 gram of gold, while the maximum limit will be 4 kg for individual, 4 kg for Hindu Undivided Family and 20 kg for trusts and similar entities per fiscal (April-March) notified by the government from time to time.

Joint Holder: In case of joint holding, the investment limit of 4 kg will be applied to the first applicant only.

Collateral: Bonds can be used as collateral for loans. The loan-to-value (LTV) ratio is to be set equal to ordinary gold loan mandated by the Reserve Bank from time to time.

 

Insta Curious:

Do you know the differences between Sovereign Gold Bond and Gold ETF (Exchange Traded Fund)? Reference: read this.

 

InstaLinks:

Prelims Link:

  1. Eligibility for scheme?
  2. Can they be used as collateral?
  3. What is the minimum and maximum permissible limit?
  4. Who can issue these bonds?

Mains Link:

Discuss the key features and significance of Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme.

Sources: the Hindu