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People are free to choose religion: SC

Topics Covered: Separation of powers between various organs dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions.

People are free to choose religion: SC:


Context:

In a recent case, the Supreme Court has said people are free to choose their religion.

What’s the case?

  • A petition was filed in the court claiming there is mass religious conversion happening “by hook or by crook” across the country.
  • The petition alleged that the court should direct the Centre and the States to control black magic, superstition and religious conversion being done through threats, intimidation or bribes.

Observations made by the Court:

  1. People have a right under the Constitution to profess, practise and propagate religion (Article 25).
  2. Every person is the final judge of his/her choice of religion or who their life partner should be. Courts cannot sit in judgment of a person’s choice of religion or life partner.
  3. Religious faith is a part of the fundamental right to privacy.
  4. The Constitution Bench judgment has already upheld inviolability of the right to privacy, equating it with the rights to life, of dignity and liberty.

InstaLinks:

Prelims Link:

  1. Exceptions under Article 25.
  2. Rights available to only Indian Citizens.
  3. Right to religion under the Indian Constitution.

Mains Link:

Every person is the final judge of his/her choice of religion or who their life partner should be. Discuss.

Sources: the Hindu.