INSIGHTS CURRENT Affairs RTM - 2020
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The following Quiz is based on the Hindu, PIB and other news sources. It is a current events based quiz. Solving these questions will help retain both concepts and facts relevant to UPSC IAS civil services exam.
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New Initiative: Revision Through MCQs (RTM) – Revision of Current Affairs Made Interesting
As revision is the key to success in this exam, we are starting a new initiative where you will revise current affairs effectively through MCQs (RTM) that are solely based on Insights Daily Current Affairs.
These questions will be different than our regular current affairs quiz. These questions are framed to TEST how well you have read and revised Insights Current Affairs on daily basis.
We will post nearly 10 MCQs every day which are based on previous day’s Insights current affairs. Tonight we will be posting RTM questions on the Insights current affairs of October 3, 2019.
The added advantage of this initiative is it will help you solve at least 20 MCQs daily (5 Static + 5 CA Quiz + 10 RTM) – thereby helping you improve your retention as well as elimination and guessing skills.
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Question 1 of 10
1. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements about Electronically transmitted Postal Ballot System (ETPBS):
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- It is developed by Election Commission of India with the help of Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), for the use of the Service Voters.
- It is a fully secured system with three layers of security.
Which of the given above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation: Electronically transmitted Postal Ballot System (ETPBS)
- S1: Electronically transmitted Postal Ballot System (ETPBS) is developed by Election Commission of India with the help of Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), for the use of the Service Voters.
- S2: It is a fully secured system, having two layers of security. Secrecy is maintained through the use of OTP and PIN and no duplication of casted Electronically Transmitted Postal Ballot (ETPB) is possible due to the unique QR Code
- Class of Electors who are eligible for ETPBS
- Service Voters, other than those who opt for proxy voting (Classified Service Voters)
- The wife of a Service Voter who ordinarily resides with him
- Overseas Voters
- Features:
- Service voters can avail this service from anywhere outside their constituency.
- System facilitates creation of service voter electoral roll data.
- Easy, Efficient and Hassle free
- It is a secure system, having two layer security
- OTP is required to download encrypted Electronically Transmitted Postal Ballot file.
- Secrecy is maintained and no duplicate of casted ETPB is possible due to QR code.
- PIN is required to decrypt, print and deliver ETPB.
- INFOGRAPHIC: Process to be followed by Service Voter
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/no-postal-ballots-for-nris-this-time-eci/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation: Electronically transmitted Postal Ballot System (ETPBS)
- S1: Electronically transmitted Postal Ballot System (ETPBS) is developed by Election Commission of India with the help of Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), for the use of the Service Voters.
- S2: It is a fully secured system, having two layers of security. Secrecy is maintained through the use of OTP and PIN and no duplication of casted Electronically Transmitted Postal Ballot (ETPB) is possible due to the unique QR Code
- Class of Electors who are eligible for ETPBS
- Service Voters, other than those who opt for proxy voting (Classified Service Voters)
- The wife of a Service Voter who ordinarily resides with him
- Overseas Voters
- Features:
- Service voters can avail this service from anywhere outside their constituency.
- System facilitates creation of service voter electoral roll data.
- Easy, Efficient and Hassle free
- It is a secure system, having two layer security
- OTP is required to download encrypted Electronically Transmitted Postal Ballot file.
- Secrecy is maintained and no duplicate of casted ETPB is possible due to QR code.
- PIN is required to decrypt, print and deliver ETPB.
- INFOGRAPHIC: Process to be followed by Service Voter
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/no-postal-ballots-for-nris-this-time-eci/
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Question 2 of 10
2. Question
1 pointsWith reference to Kaveri River, consider the following statements:
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- It rises at Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri range in the Western Ghats.
- It is the second largest river of southern India.
- It is the basis for the Ranganthittu Bird Sanctuary.
Which of the given above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- S1: The Kaveri river rises at Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri range in the Western Ghats, Kodagu district of the state of Karnataka.
- S2: It is the third largest river – after Godavari and Krishna – in South India and the largest in the State of Tamil Nadu.
- S3: Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary (also known as Pakshi Kashi of Karnataka), is a bird sanctuary in the Mandya District of the state of Karnataka in India. It is the largest bird sanctuary in the state, and comprises six islets on the banks of the Kaveri river.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/karnataka-to-move-sc-against-t-n-project/
Incorrect
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- S1: The Kaveri river rises at Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri range in the Western Ghats, Kodagu district of the state of Karnataka.
- S2: It is the third largest river – after Godavari and Krishna – in South India and the largest in the State of Tamil Nadu.
- S3: Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary (also known as Pakshi Kashi of Karnataka), is a bird sanctuary in the Mandya District of the state of Karnataka in India. It is the largest bird sanctuary in the state, and comprises six islets on the banks of the Kaveri river.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/karnataka-to-move-sc-against-t-n-project/
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Question 3 of 10
3. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following are not the tributaries of river Kaveri:
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- Kabini
- Bhima
- Amravati
- Koyna
- Manjra
Select the correct answer using the code below:
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- Tributaries of Kaveri river:
- Left:- Harangi, Hemavati, Shimsha, Arkavathy
- Right:- Lakshmana Tirtha, Kabini, Bhavani, Noyyal, Amaravati, Moyar
- Manjra is the tributary of Godavari River.
- Bhima and Koyna are the tributaries of Krishna River.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/karnataka-to-move-sc-against-t-n-project/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- Tributaries of Kaveri river:
- Left:- Harangi, Hemavati, Shimsha, Arkavathy
- Right:- Lakshmana Tirtha, Kabini, Bhavani, Noyyal, Amaravati, Moyar
- Manjra is the tributary of Godavari River.
- Bhima and Koyna are the tributaries of Krishna River.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/karnataka-to-move-sc-against-t-n-project/
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Question 4 of 10
4. Question
1 pointsThe Line of Control (LoC) is a military control line between the Indian and Pakistani controlled parts of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. Originally known as the ‘Cease-fire Line’, it was redesignated as the ‘Line of Control’ following the:
Correct
Ans: (c)
Explanation: Simla Agreement July 2, 1972
- The treaty was signed in Simla in India by Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, the President of Pakistan, and Indira Gandhi, the Prime Minister of India. The agreement also paved the way for diplomatic recognition of Bangladesh by Pakistan.
- The agreement converted the cease-fire line of 17 December 1971 into the Line of Control (LOC) between India and Pakistan and it was agreed that “neither side shall seek to alter it unilaterally, irrespective of mutual differences and legal interpretations” more>>
Incorrect
Ans: (c)
Explanation: Simla Agreement July 2, 1972
- The treaty was signed in Simla in India by Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, the President of Pakistan, and Indira Gandhi, the Prime Minister of India. The agreement also paved the way for diplomatic recognition of Bangladesh by Pakistan.
- The agreement converted the cease-fire line of 17 December 1971 into the Line of Control (LOC) between India and Pakistan and it was agreed that “neither side shall seek to alter it unilaterally, irrespective of mutual differences and legal interpretations” more>>
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Question 5 of 10
5. Question
1 pointsWhich reference to inflation in India, which of the following statements is correct?
Correct
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- Decreased money circulation leads to lesser money in hands of people to spend. Hence, lower demand (given the same supply) leads to falling prices fall and reduced inflation.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/inflation-targeting/
Incorrect
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- Decreased money circulation leads to lesser money in hands of people to spend. Hence, lower demand (given the same supply) leads to falling prices fall and reduced inflation.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/inflation-targeting/
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Question 6 of 10
6. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)?
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- It decides the RBI’s benchmark interest rates.
- It is a 12-member body including the Governor of RBI and is reconstituted every year.
- It functions under the chairmanship of the Union Finance Minister.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Correct
Ans: (a)
Explanation:
- S1: It decides the repo rates, CRR, SLR etc. It replaced the earlier system of policy rate veto by the RBI governor.
- S2: It consists of six members (RBI Governor, Deputy Gov RBI, One RBI officer and three members nominated by the government), and they hold office for a period of four years.
- S3: The Governor of the RBI is the ex-officio Chairperson of MPC.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/inflation-targeting/
Incorrect
Ans: (a)
Explanation:
- S1: It decides the repo rates, CRR, SLR etc. It replaced the earlier system of policy rate veto by the RBI governor.
- S2: It consists of six members (RBI Governor, Deputy Gov RBI, One RBI officer and three members nominated by the government), and they hold office for a period of four years.
- S3: The Governor of the RBI is the ex-officio Chairperson of MPC.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/inflation-targeting/
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Question 7 of 10
7. Question
1 pointsWho sets the inflation target in India?
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The amended RBI Act also provides for the inflation target to be set by the Government of India, in consultation with the Reserve Bank, once in every five years.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/inflation-targeting/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation:
- The amended RBI Act also provides for the inflation target to be set by the Government of India, in consultation with the Reserve Bank, once in every five years.
Refer: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/inflation-targeting/
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Question 8 of 10
8. Question
1 pointsWhich one of the following is the best description of ‘INS Utkrosh’, that was in the news recently?
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation: INS Utkrosh:
- It is an Indian naval air station under the joint-services Andaman and Nicobar Command of the Indian Armed Forces.
- It is located near naval base INS Jarawa, on Port Blair in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
- It is the first naval air station in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-27-february-2021/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation: INS Utkrosh:
- It is an Indian naval air station under the joint-services Andaman and Nicobar Command of the Indian Armed Forces.
- It is located near naval base INS Jarawa, on Port Blair in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
- It is the first naval air station in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-27-february-2021/
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Question 9 of 10
9. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements:
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- Asia Economic Dialogue (AED) is an annual Geo-political event organised by the Observer Research Foundation (ORF) India.
- The AED provides an important platform to mutually discuss topics related to economic relations between India and Pakistan.
Which of the given above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Ans: (d)
Explanation: Asia Economic Dialogue (AED):
- It is the flagship geo-economics conference of the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), India.
- The AED 2021 is jointly convened by the MEA and Pune International Centre (PIC).
- This is the fifth edition of the AED, and the second one organised by PIC.
- The theme for this year’s conference is “Post Covid-19 Global Trade and Finance Dynamics”.
- It is an international geo-economics conference, focusing on trade and finance dynamics in Asia and its extended neighbourhood.
Refer: Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-27-february-2021/
Incorrect
Ans: (d)
Explanation: Asia Economic Dialogue (AED):
- It is the flagship geo-economics conference of the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), India.
- The AED 2021 is jointly convened by the MEA and Pune International Centre (PIC).
- This is the fifth edition of the AED, and the second one organised by PIC.
- The theme for this year’s conference is “Post Covid-19 Global Trade and Finance Dynamics”.
- It is an international geo-economics conference, focusing on trade and finance dynamics in Asia and its extended neighbourhood.
Refer: Refer: facts for prelims: https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/02/27/insights-daily-current-affairs-pib-summary-27-february-2021/
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Question 10 of 10
10. Question
1 pointsConsider the following pairs:
Wetlands/National Parks Confluence of rivers
- Keoladeo Ghana NP : Beas and Chambal
- Kolleru Lake : Musi and Krishna
- Bhitarkanika NP : Baitarini and Dhamara
- Vembanad lake : Pamba and Periyar
Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?
Correct
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- Keoladeo Ghana NP : Gambhir and Banganga rivers
- Kolleru Lake : Godavari and Krishna
- Bhitarkanika NP: Baitarini and Dhamara
- Vembanad lake: Pamba and Periyar
Incorrect
Ans: (c)
Explanation:
- Keoladeo Ghana NP : Gambhir and Banganga rivers
- Kolleru Lake : Godavari and Krishna
- Bhitarkanika NP: Baitarini and Dhamara
- Vembanad lake: Pamba and Periyar