Topic: GS-2: Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability, e-governance applications, models, successes, limitations, and potential; citizens charters, transparency & accountability and institutional and other measures.
GS-3: role of media
5. Why is media termed as 4th pillar of Democracy? What are its responsibilities in a vibrant democracy and how can selective targeting subdue democratic spirit? Explain. (250 words)
Reference: The Hindu
Why the question:
The article explains how the fear of executive overreach that is stifling some of our fundamental rights is very real. Thus the question.
Key Demand of the question:
Explain how Media is the 4th pillar of democracy and discuss its responsibilities in a democracy. Also discuss the challenges before it.
Directive:
Explain – Clarify the topic by giving a detailed account as to how and why it occurred, or what is the particular context. You must be defining key terms where ever appropriate, and substantiate with relevant associated facts.
Structure of the answer:
Introduction:
Start with recent examples around media and why it has been making news round the corner.
Body:
Explain first why media is considered as 4th pillar of democracy.
Discuss what is meant by selective targeting; explain how such a thing can undermine the very spirit of democracy.
Take hints from the article and explain the retreat of democracy.
Discuss the important role that media plays in fostering vibrant democracy.
Conclusion:
Conclude with importance of democracy.
