Topics Covered: Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life Achievements of Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and developing new technology.
Ranking of States on Support to Startup Ecosystems:
Context:
The Results of the second edition of Ranking of States on Support to Startup Ecosystems have been released.
About the Ranking of States on Support to Startup Ecosystems:
Conducted by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT).
- The objective is to foster competitiveness and propel States and Union Territories to work proactively towards uplifting the startup ecosystem.
The 2019 framework:
It has 7 broad reform area, consisting of 30 action points ranging from Institutional Support, Easing Compliances, Relaxation in Public Procurement norms, Incubation support, Seed Funding Support, Venture Funding Support, and Awareness & Outreach.
How were the states ranked?
To establish uniformity and ensure standardization in the ranking process, States and UTs have been divided into two groups.
- While UTs except Delhi and all States in North East India except Assam are placed in Category ‘Y’.
- All other States and UT of Delhi are in Category ‘X’.
For the purposes of Ranking, States are classified into 5 Categories:
- Best Performers.
- Top Performers.
- Leaders
- Aspiring Leaders.
- Emerging Startup Ecosystems.
Within each category, entities are placed alphabetically.
States Startup Ranking Results 2019:
Category X:
- Best Performer:
Gujarat
- Top Performers:
Karnataka
Kerala
- Leaders:
Bihar
Maharashtra
Odisha
Rajasthan
- Aspiring Leaders:
Haryana
Jharkhand
Punjab
Telangana
Uttarakhand
- Emerging Startup Ecosystems:
Andhra Pradesh
Assam
Chhattisgarh
Delhi
Himachal Pradesh
Category Y:
- Best Performer:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Leader:
Chandigarh
- Aspiring Leader:
Nagaland
- Emerging Startup Ecosystems:
Mizoram
Sikkim
Leaders across 7 Reform Areas (Just have a brief overview):
The top scoring States across each reform area have been recognised as a leader.
Institutional Leaders:
- Karnataka
- Kerala
- Odisha
Regulatory Change Champions:
- Karnataka
- Kerala
- Odisha
Procurement Leaders:
- Karnataka
- Kerala
- Telangana
Incubation Hubs:
- Gujarat
- Karnataka
- Kerala
Seeding Innovation Leaders:
- Bihar
- Kerala
- Maharashtra
Scaling Innovations Leaders:
- Gujarat
- Kerala
- Maharashtra
Awareness and Outreach Champions:
- Gujarat
- Maharashtra
- Rajasthan
InstaLinks:
Prelims Link:
- About the Ranking of States on Support to Startup Ecosystems.
- Who developed it?
- Categorisation of states.
- About the Framework.
- Key performers in various categories.
Mains Link:
Write a note on the Ranking of States on Support to Startup Ecosystems.
Sources: pib.