Insights Static Quiz -267, 2019
Art and Culture
INSIGHTS STATIC QUIZ 2019
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- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements about Vaisheshika School.
- It believes in the physicality of the Universe.
- They believe that all material objects are made of atoms.
- They argue for scientific thinking and do not believe in god.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
CorrectSolution: a)
The Vaisheshika school believes in the physicality of the Universe and is considered to be the realistic and objective philosophy that governs the universe. The Kanada is often considered the
founder of this school. They argue that everything in the universe was created by the five main elements: fire, air, water, earth and ether (sky).
As this school has a very scientific approach, they also developed the atomic theory, i.e. all material objects are made of atoms.
On the subject of god, even though they argue for scientific thinking, they believe in god and consider him the guiding principal.
IncorrectSolution: a)
The Vaisheshika school believes in the physicality of the Universe and is considered to be the realistic and objective philosophy that governs the universe. The Kanada is often considered the
founder of this school. They argue that everything in the universe was created by the five main elements: fire, air, water, earth and ether (sky).
As this school has a very scientific approach, they also developed the atomic theory, i.e. all material objects are made of atoms.
On the subject of god, even though they argue for scientific thinking, they believe in god and consider him the guiding principal.
- Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements about the classical dance ‘Mohiniattam’.
- It is essentially a group dance performance by women.
- The Tandava aspect of dance is dominant.
- It is based on secular themes.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
CorrectSolution: d)
Mohiniattam is essentially a solo dance performance by women in the state of Kerala. Mohiniattam combines the grace and elegance of Bharatnatyam with the vigour of Kathakali. There is a marked absence of thumping of footsteps and the footwork is gentle.
Mohiniattam generally narrates the story of the feminine dance of Vishnu. The Lasya aspect (beauty, grace) of dance is dominant in a Mohiniattam recital. Hence, it is mainly performed by
female dancers.
IncorrectSolution: d)
Mohiniattam is essentially a solo dance performance by women in the state of Kerala. Mohiniattam combines the grace and elegance of Bharatnatyam with the vigour of Kathakali. There is a marked absence of thumping of footsteps and the footwork is gentle.
Mohiniattam generally narrates the story of the feminine dance of Vishnu. The Lasya aspect (beauty, grace) of dance is dominant in a Mohiniattam recital. Hence, it is mainly performed by
female dancers.
- Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Consider the following statements about theatres of entertainment.
- It is a folk theatre of Jammu and Kashmir.
- It is secular in outlook.
- It involves mythical stories.
The above statements refer to
CorrectSolution: d)
Bhand Pather: It is a folk theatre of Jammu and Kashmir. It involves contemporary social satire or even mythical stories. It is secular in outlook, although it is performed by Muslims. It has music, dance and drama.
IncorrectSolution: d)
Bhand Pather: It is a folk theatre of Jammu and Kashmir. It involves contemporary social satire or even mythical stories. It is secular in outlook, although it is performed by Muslims. It has music, dance and drama.
- Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements.
- Udayagiri caves are famous for the Hathigumpha inscription which is carved out in Brahmi script.
- The Shunga dynasty introduced the idea of torans as beautifully decorated gateways to the stupas.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
CorrectSolution: c)
Udayagiri caves are famous for the Hathigumpha inscription which is carved out in Brahmi script.
Stupas became larger and more decorative in the post- Mauryan period. Stone was increasingly used in place of wood and brick. The Shunga dynasty introduced the idea of torans as beautifully decorated gateways to the stupas.
IncorrectSolution: c)
Udayagiri caves are famous for the Hathigumpha inscription which is carved out in Brahmi script.
Stupas became larger and more decorative in the post- Mauryan period. Stone was increasingly used in place of wood and brick. The Shunga dynasty introduced the idea of torans as beautifully decorated gateways to the stupas.
- Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements about the Ajanta cave paintings.
- The figures in these caves were done using fresco painting.
- One of the striking features is the absence of red colour in the paintings.
- The paintings are generally themed around Buddhism
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
CorrectSolution: c)
The Ajanta caves were inscribed by the Buddhist monks, under the patronage of the Vakataka kings – Harishena being a prominent one.
The figures in these caves were done using fresco painting and demonstrate considerable naturalism. The colours were obtained from local vegetation and minerals. The outlines of the paintings were done in red colour and then the inside was painted. One of the striking features is the absence of blue colour in the paintings.
The paintings are generally themed around Buddhism – the life of Buddha and Jataka stories.
IncorrectSolution: c)
The Ajanta caves were inscribed by the Buddhist monks, under the patronage of the Vakataka kings – Harishena being a prominent one.
The figures in these caves were done using fresco painting and demonstrate considerable naturalism. The colours were obtained from local vegetation and minerals. The outlines of the paintings were done in red colour and then the inside was painted. One of the striking features is the absence of blue colour in the paintings.
The paintings are generally themed around Buddhism – the life of Buddha and Jataka stories.