Insights Static Quiz -159, 2018
History
INSIGHTS IAS QUIZ ON STATIC SYLLABUS - 2018
Time limit: 0
Quiz-summary
0 of 5 questions completed
Questions:
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Information
You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.
Quiz is loading...
You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.
You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:
Results
0 of 5 questions answered correctly
Your time:
Time has elapsed
You have reached 0 of 0 points, (0)
Categories
- Not categorized 0%
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- Answered
- Review
- Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Which of the following statements is/are true about 1857 revolt
- Simon Fraser was the Political Agent of the British in Delhi who was killed by sepoys
- Bengal was the most intensely involved in the revolt
Select the correct answer using codes below
CorrectAnswer – A
- Simon Fraser, the Political Agent, and several other Englishmen were killed in Delhi; the public offices were either occupied or destroyed. The capture of Delhi and the proclamation of Bahadur Shah as the Emperor of Hindustan gave a positive political meaning to the Revolt and provided a rallying point for the rebels by recalling the past glory of the imperial city. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- Revolt at Meerut and the capture of Delhi was the precursor to a widespread mutiny by the sepoys and rebellion almost all over North India, as well as Central and Western India. South India remained quiet and Punjab and Bengal were only marginally affected. Hence statement 2 is correct.
IncorrectAnswer – A
- Simon Fraser, the Political Agent, and several other Englishmen were killed in Delhi; the public offices were either occupied or destroyed. The capture of Delhi and the proclamation of Bahadur Shah as the Emperor of Hindustan gave a positive political meaning to the Revolt and provided a rallying point for the rebels by recalling the past glory of the imperial city. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- Revolt at Meerut and the capture of Delhi was the precursor to a widespread mutiny by the sepoys and rebellion almost all over North India, as well as Central and Western India. South India remained quiet and Punjab and Bengal were only marginally affected. Hence statement 2 is correct.
- Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Arrange the following precursor revolts to 1857 revolt in cantonments in chronological order
- 19th infantary, Berhampur
- 34th Native Infantary, Meerut
- 7th Regiment, Oudh
Select the correct answer using codes below
CorrectAnswer – A
- Even before the Meerut incident, there were rumblings of resentment in various cantonments. The 19th Native Infantry at Berhampur, which refused to use the newly introduced Enfield rifle, was disbanded in March 1857.
- A young sepoy of the 34th Native Infantry, Mangal Pande, went a step further and fired at the Sergeant Major of his regiment. He was overpowered and executed and his regiment too, was disbanded.
- The 7th Oudh Regiment later which defied its officers met with a similar fate.
IncorrectAnswer – A
- Even before the Meerut incident, there were rumblings of resentment in various cantonments. The 19th Native Infantry at Berhampur, which refused to use the newly introduced Enfield rifle, was disbanded in March 1857.
- A young sepoy of the 34th Native Infantry, Mangal Pande, went a step further and fired at the Sergeant Major of his regiment. He was overpowered and executed and his regiment too, was disbanded.
- The 7th Oudh Regiment later which defied its officers met with a similar fate.
- Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which of the following was/were not centres of 1857 revolt
- Madras
- Jagdishpur
- Allahabad
- Kanpur
Select the correct answer using codes below
CorrectAnswer – A
- Within a month of the capture of Delhi, the Revolt spread to different parts of the country: Kanpur, Lucknow, Benares, Allahabad, Bareilly, Jagdishpur and Jhansi.
IncorrectAnswer – A
- Within a month of the capture of Delhi, the Revolt spread to different parts of the country: Kanpur, Lucknow, Benares, Allahabad, Bareilly, Jagdishpur and Jhansi.
- Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Who was the Governor General when 1857 Revolt?
CorrectAnswer – B
- The most outstanding leader of the Revolt was Rani Lakshmibhai, who assumed the leadership ofthe sepoys at Jhansi. Lord Dalhousie, the Governor-General, had refused to allow her adopted son to succeed to the throne after her husband died and had annexed the state by the application of theDoctrine of Lapse. The Rani had tried everything to reverse the decision. She even offered to keep Jhansi ‘safe’ for the British if they would grant her wishes. When it was clear nothing was working she joined the sepoys and, in time, became one of the most formidable enemies the British had tocontend with.
- Though Lord Dalhousie devised “Doctrine of Lapse”, but he remained in office till 1856, after whom Lord Canning took over. Hence option B is correct.
IncorrectAnswer – B
- The most outstanding leader of the Revolt was Rani Lakshmibhai, who assumed the leadership ofthe sepoys at Jhansi. Lord Dalhousie, the Governor-General, had refused to allow her adopted son to succeed to the throne after her husband died and had annexed the state by the application of theDoctrine of Lapse. The Rani had tried everything to reverse the decision. She even offered to keep Jhansi ‘safe’ for the British if they would grant her wishes. When it was clear nothing was working she joined the sepoys and, in time, became one of the most formidable enemies the British had tocontend with.
- Though Lord Dalhousie devised “Doctrine of Lapse”, but he remained in office till 1856, after whom Lord Canning took over. Hence option B is correct.
- Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following leaders and their region of revolt in 1857
- Kunwar Singh – Western UP
- Khn Bahadur – Rohilkhand
- Nana Saheb – Lukhnow
Select the correct answer using codes below
CorrectAnswer – D
- In Bihar, the Revolt was led by Kunwar Singh, the zamindar of Jagdishpur, a 70-year-old man on thebrink of bankruptcy. He nursed a grudge against the British. He had been deprived of his estates bythem and his repeated appeals to be entrusted with their management again fell ondeaf ears. Eventhough he had not planned an uprising, he unhesitatingly joined the sepoys when they reached Arrah from Dinapore. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- At Barielly, Khan Bahadur, a descendant of the former ruler of Rohilkhand, was placed in command. Living on a pension granted by the British, he was not too enthusiastic about this and had in fact, warned the Commissioner of the impending mutiny. Yet, once the Revolt broke out, he assumed the administration, organized an army of 40,000 soldiers and offered stiff resistance to the British. Hence statement 2 is correct.
- At Kanpur, the natural choice was Nana Saheb, the adopted son of the last Peshwa, Baji Rao II. He had refused the family title and, banished from Poona, was living near Kanpur. Hence statement 3 is incorrect.
- Begum Hazrat Mahal took over the reigns at Lucknow, where popular sympathy was overwhelmingly in favour of the deposed Nawab. Her son, Birjis Qadir, was proclaimed the Nawab and a regular administration was organized with important offices shared equally by Muslims and Hindus.
IncorrectAnswer – D
- In Bihar, the Revolt was led by Kunwar Singh, the zamindar of Jagdishpur, a 70-year-old man on thebrink of bankruptcy. He nursed a grudge against the British. He had been deprived of his estates bythem and his repeated appeals to be entrusted with their management again fell ondeaf ears. Eventhough he had not planned an uprising, he unhesitatingly joined the sepoys when they reached Arrah from Dinapore. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- At Barielly, Khan Bahadur, a descendant of the former ruler of Rohilkhand, was placed in command. Living on a pension granted by the British, he was not too enthusiastic about this and had in fact, warned the Commissioner of the impending mutiny. Yet, once the Revolt broke out, he assumed the administration, organized an army of 40,000 soldiers and offered stiff resistance to the British. Hence statement 2 is correct.
- At Kanpur, the natural choice was Nana Saheb, the adopted son of the last Peshwa, Baji Rao II. He had refused the family title and, banished from Poona, was living near Kanpur. Hence statement 3 is incorrect.
- Begum Hazrat Mahal took over the reigns at Lucknow, where popular sympathy was overwhelmingly in favour of the deposed Nawab. Her son, Birjis Qadir, was proclaimed the Nawab and a regular administration was organized with important offices shared equally by Muslims and Hindus.