QUIZ – 2016: Insights Current Affairs Quiz – 22 December, 2016
QUIZ – 2016: Insights Current Affairs Quiz
The following quiz will have 5-10 MCQs . The questions are mainly framed from The Hindu and PIB news articles.
This quiz is intended to introduce you to concepts and certain important facts relevant to UPSC IAS civil services preliminary exam 2016. It is not a test of your knowledge. If you score less, please do not mind. Read again sources provided and try to remember better.
Please try to enjoy questions, discuss the concepts and facts they try to test from you and suggest improvements.
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INSIGHTS CURRENT EVENTS QUIZ 2016
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The following Quiz is based on the Hindu, PIB and other news sources. It is a current events based quiz. Solving these questions will help retain both concepts and facts relevant to UPSC IAS civil services exam.
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- Question 1 of 6
1. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following most appropriately explains why the Shekatkar Committee was constituted?
CorrectSolution: c.
- At present, the revenue component (day-to-day costs/salaries) in the defence budget by far outstrips the capital outlay every year, leaving very little for new modernisation projects for the armed forces (low tooth-to-tail ratio).
- The overall aim of the committee is to ensure India’s combat capabilities and potential are enhanced, with a better tooth-to-tail combat ratio, within budgetary constraints. This move is aimed at ensuring leaner, meaner and cost-effective fighting forces.
- The tooth-to-tail ratio, referred to as T3R in the Army, is the ratio of fighting arms, which wage the actual battle such as infantry and armoured wings, to support services, such as logistics, signals and ordnance.
Insights Current Events: 21st May 2016;
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BS: Three new defence committees;
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Improvisation: IE;
IncorrectSolution: c.
- At present, the revenue component (day-to-day costs/salaries) in the defence budget by far outstrips the capital outlay every year, leaving very little for new modernisation projects for the armed forces (low tooth-to-tail ratio).
- The overall aim of the committee is to ensure India’s combat capabilities and potential are enhanced, with a better tooth-to-tail combat ratio, within budgetary constraints. This move is aimed at ensuring leaner, meaner and cost-effective fighting forces.
- The tooth-to-tail ratio, referred to as T3R in the Army, is the ratio of fighting arms, which wage the actual battle such as infantry and armoured wings, to support services, such as logistics, signals and ordnance.
Insights Current Events: 21st May 2016;
—
BS: Three new defence committees;
—
Improvisation: IE;
- Question 2 of 6
2. Question
1 pointsEurope’s Swarm satellites were launched in 2013. These satellites recently made news for which of the following reasons?
CorrectSolution: d.
- Scientists say they have identified a remarkable new feature in Earth’s molten outer core. They describe it as a kind of “jet stream” – a fast-flowing river of liquid iron that is surging westwards under Alaska and Siberia.
- The moving mass of metal has been inferred from measurements made by Europe’s Swarm satellites.
- This trio of spacecraft are currently mapping Earth’s magnetic field to try to understand its fundamental workings.
- The Swarm satellites (Click HERE) will provide data essential for modelling the geomagnetic field and its interaction with other physical aspects of the Earth system. It will offer a unique view of the inside of the Earth from space, enabling the composition and processes of the interior to be studied in detail and increase our knowledge of atmospheric processes and ocean circulation patterns that affect climate and weather.
BBC;
IncorrectSolution: d.
- Scientists say they have identified a remarkable new feature in Earth’s molten outer core. They describe it as a kind of “jet stream” – a fast-flowing river of liquid iron that is surging westwards under Alaska and Siberia.
- The moving mass of metal has been inferred from measurements made by Europe’s Swarm satellites.
- This trio of spacecraft are currently mapping Earth’s magnetic field to try to understand its fundamental workings.
- The Swarm satellites (Click HERE) will provide data essential for modelling the geomagnetic field and its interaction with other physical aspects of the Earth system. It will offer a unique view of the inside of the Earth from space, enabling the composition and processes of the interior to be studied in detail and increase our knowledge of atmospheric processes and ocean circulation patterns that affect climate and weather.
BBC;
- Question 3 of 6
3. Question
1 pointsThe ‘pole of ignorance’, recently seen in the news, refers to which of the following geographical regions?
CorrectSolution: b.
- The last major unknown region on Earth has just been surveyed: the South Pole.
- Although the Americans have had a base at the bottom of the planet for decades, what lies underneath the thick ice there has been a mystery.
- Now, European scientists have flown instruments back and forth across the pole to map its hidden depths. As well as finding previously unknown valleys and mountains, the team says it has acquired important data that will have uses far from Antarctica.
- Known as PolarGAP, the project was largely funded by the European Space Agency (Esa) to gather measurements over an area of Earth that its satellites cannot see, as they generally only fly up to about 83 degrees in latitude.
- In particular, Esa wanted to understand the pole’s gravity field, to complete the dataset gathered by its recent gravity-sensing spacecraft, GOCE (Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer).
IncorrectSolution: b.
- The last major unknown region on Earth has just been surveyed: the South Pole.
- Although the Americans have had a base at the bottom of the planet for decades, what lies underneath the thick ice there has been a mystery.
- Now, European scientists have flown instruments back and forth across the pole to map its hidden depths. As well as finding previously unknown valleys and mountains, the team says it has acquired important data that will have uses far from Antarctica.
- Known as PolarGAP, the project was largely funded by the European Space Agency (Esa) to gather measurements over an area of Earth that its satellites cannot see, as they generally only fly up to about 83 degrees in latitude.
- In particular, Esa wanted to understand the pole’s gravity field, to complete the dataset gathered by its recent gravity-sensing spacecraft, GOCE (Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer).
- Question 4 of 6
4. Question
1 pointsThe current crisis in Manipur is a conflict between the
CorrectSolution: b.
- The United Naga Council sees some of the lands – which have been declared to be separate and new districts – as a part of their ancestral Naga homeland, and that the Kukis (as well as Meiteis and Nepalis) who the Nagas sees as migratory) can at best be their tenants, occupying the place only so long as they enjoy the pleasure of their landlords.
- The Manipur Government’s move to carve out new districts is also sees as fracturing the Naga homeland – referred to often as ‘Nagalim’ – which has been the vocabulary of the NSCN(IM) in its peace talks with the Government of India ever since they began.
IncorrectSolution: b.
- The United Naga Council sees some of the lands – which have been declared to be separate and new districts – as a part of their ancestral Naga homeland, and that the Kukis (as well as Meiteis and Nepalis) who the Nagas sees as migratory) can at best be their tenants, occupying the place only so long as they enjoy the pleasure of their landlords.
- The Manipur Government’s move to carve out new districts is also sees as fracturing the Naga homeland – referred to often as ‘Nagalim’ – which has been the vocabulary of the NSCN(IM) in its peace talks with the Government of India ever since they began.
- Question 5 of 6
5. Question
1 pointsThe World Bank, for measuring the various indicators to rank India on the ‘Ease of Doing Business’ rank list, focusses on two cities. Which two cities are these?
- Question 6 of 6
6. Question
1 pointsWorld Bank’s “Doing Business” overall rankings are based on ten heads. Which among the following is NOT one of them?
CorrectSolution: c.
The ten heads on the basis of which countries are ranked:
- Starting a business
- Dealing with construction permits
- Getting Electricity
- Registering property
- Getting credit
- Protecting minority investors
- Paying taxes
- Trading across borders
- Enforcing contracts and
- Resolving insolvency
There’s another head on labour, but that doesn’t enter the overall rankings.
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IncorrectSolution: c.
The ten heads on the basis of which countries are ranked:
- Starting a business
- Dealing with construction permits
- Getting Electricity
- Registering property
- Getting credit
- Protecting minority investors
- Paying taxes
- Trading across borders
- Enforcing contracts and
- Resolving insolvency
There’s another head on labour, but that doesn’t enter the overall rankings.
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