DAY – 13: Insights Self Study Guide for Prelims + Mains – 2015
15 June 2015
Following Questions are Based on this TIMETABLE
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1) Write a note on the location factors and trend of production of following industries in India.
NCERT Class X, Geography – Contemporary India-2, Chapter – 6
Multiple Choice Questions Quiz
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Welcome to the New initiative. The following questions are based on the topics we have given in this Timetable. For more challenging question papers (Full Length), please join our Preliminary Exam – 2015 Test Series (Please Click Here for Reviews)
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Question 1 of 15
1. Question
Consider the following statements:
- India entirely imports potash as the country does not have any reserves of commercially usable potash or potassium compounds in any form
- India is the third largest producer of nitrogenous fertilisers behind China and US
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: c)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 6
Incorrect
Solution: c)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 6
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Question 2 of 15
2. Question
Consider the following statements:
- The International Seabed Authority (ISA)has granted exploration rights for India to mine manganese nodules in the Indian Ocean away from its Exclusive Economic Zone
- In recent years, India’s substantial manganese requirements is met by its mining operations in Indian Ocean seabed
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
No country or a private entity has yet started mining of manganese nodules in seabed (for reasons, check below Wikipedia link)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese_nodule
http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/soon-nodules-to-be-mined-from-seabed/article4577372.ece
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
Incorrect
Solution: a)
No country or a private entity has yet started mining of manganese nodules in seabed (for reasons, check below Wikipedia link)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese_nodule
http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/soon-nodules-to-be-mined-from-seabed/article4577372.ece
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
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Question 3 of 15
3. Question
With reference to the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit-1992, consider the following statements:
- Both Convention on Biological Diversity(CBD) and Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) were opened for signature during this Summit
- Green Cross International, a highly specialized United Nations’ body to implement this Summit’s agenda was created during this Summit
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
Green Cross International is a global independent non-profit and non-governmental environmental organisation (NGO) working to address the inter-connected global challenges of security, poverty eradication and environmental degradation through a combination of advocacy and local projects.
It was founded by former Soviet Union President and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Mikhail Gorbachev in 1993, building upon the work started by the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Green Cross International has been an active player in the Rio+20 conferences. GCI is headquartered in Geneva and has a growing network of national organizations in various countries.
http://www.un.org/geninfo/bp/enviro.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Summit
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Cross_International
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
Incorrect
Solution: d)
Solution: a)
Green Cross International is a global independent non-profit and non-governmental environmental organisation (NGO) working to address the inter-connected global challenges of security, poverty eradication and environmental degradation through a combination of advocacy and local projects.
It was founded by former Soviet Union President and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Mikhail Gorbachev in 1993, building upon the work started by the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Green Cross International has been an active player in the Rio+20 conferences. GCI is headquartered in Geneva and has a growing network of national organizations in various countries.
http://www.un.org/geninfo/bp/enviro.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Summit
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Cross_International
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
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Question 4 of 15
4. Question
With reference to Agenda 21, consider the following statements:
- It is a binding action plan of the United Nations asking member nations to implement sustainable development practices
- One major objective of the Agenda 21 is that every local government should draw its own local Agenda 21
- The United States is not a signatory country to Agenda 21
Which of the above statements is/are INCORRECT?
Correct
Solution: a)
Agenda 21 is a non-binding, voluntarily implemented action plan of the United Nations with regard to sustainable development. It is a product of the Earth Summit (UN Conference on Environment and Development) held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1992. It is an action agenda for the UN, other multilateral organizations, and individual governments around the world that can be executed at local, national, and global levels. The “21” in Agenda 21 refers to the 21st Century. It has been affirmed and modified at subsequent UN conferences.
The US is a signatory but there is lot of opposition to Agenda 21 from many sections including mainstream political parties and state governments.
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
Incorrect
Solution: a)
Agenda 21 is a non-binding, voluntarily implemented action plan of the United Nations with regard to sustainable development. It is a product of the Earth Summit (UN Conference on Environment and Development) held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1992. It is an action agenda for the UN, other multilateral organizations, and individual governments around the world that can be executed at local, national, and global levels. The “21” in Agenda 21 refers to the 21st Century. It has been affirmed and modified at subsequent UN conferences.
The US is a signatory but there is lot of opposition to Agenda 21 from many sections including mainstream political parties and state governments.
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
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Question 5 of 15
5. Question
With reference to the Brundtland Commission Report, 1987, consider the following statements;
- The Commission’s mission was to unite countries to pursue sustainable development together
- The Commission was established by the United Nations
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: c)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brundtland_Commission
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
Incorrect
Solution: c)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brundtland_Commission
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
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Question 6 of 15
6. Question
With reference to the book – Small Is Beautiful: A Study of Economics As If People Mattered, consider the following statements:
- It is a critique of globalisation
- The book advocates Gandhian philosophy
- The book advocates sustainable development
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: d)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/nov/10/small-is-beautiful-economic-idea
Incorrect
Solution: d)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/nov/10/small-is-beautiful-economic-idea
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Question 7 of 15
7. Question
The Club of Rome raised considerable public attention in 1972 with its report The Limits to Growth. This report mainly deals with
Correct
Solution: b)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
Incorrect
Solution: b)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
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Question 8 of 15
8. Question
With reference to a soil type, consider the following statements:
- These soils are rich in soil nutrients such as calcium carbonate, magnesium, potash and lime
- These soils are generally poor in phosphoric contents
- These soils are made up of extremely fine i.e. clayey material
Identify the soil type using options below:
Correct
Solution: b)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
Incorrect
Solution: b)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 1
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Question 9 of 15
9. Question
With reference to Gharial, consider the following statements:
- It is a fish-eating crocodile
- It is listed as Critically Endangered by the IUCN
- This is the only crocodile which is native to the Indian Subcontinent
- Chambal river accounts for the majority of gharial population in the country
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: b)
The gharial is one of three crocodilians native to India, the other two being the mugger crocodile and the saltwater crocodile.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gharial#Distribution_and_habitat
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 3
Incorrect
Solution: b)
The gharial is one of three crocodilians native to India, the other two being the mugger crocodile and the saltwater crocodile.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gharial#Distribution_and_habitat
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 3
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Question 10 of 15
10. Question
With reference to the ‘slash and burn’ agriculture, consider the following statements:
- The consequences of slash-and-burn techniques for ecosystems are almost always destructive
- This method results in loss of habitat for many species
- Slash-and-char is an alternative that alleviates some of the negative ecological implications of traditional slash-and-burn techniques
Which of the above statements is/are INCORRECT?
Correct
Solution: d)
http://www.ecologic.org/actions-issues/challenges/slash-burn-agriculture/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slash-and-burn#Ecological_implications
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 4
Incorrect
Solution: d)
http://www.ecologic.org/actions-issues/challenges/slash-burn-agriculture/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slash-and-burn#Ecological_implications
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 4
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Question 11 of 15
11. Question
Which of the following is/are used in biofuel production?
- Jojoba
- Jatropha
- Pongamia
Choose the correct answer using the codes below:
Correct
Solutions: d)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodiesel#Current_research
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 4
Incorrect
Solutions: d)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodiesel#Current_research
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 4
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Question 12 of 15
12. Question
Which of the following is/are a leguminous crop?
- Peas
- Alfalfa
- Peanuts
- Soyabean
- Lentil
- Clover
Choose the correct answer using the codes below:
Correct
Solution: d)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume#Nitrogen-fixing_ability
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 4
– left Ramganga, Gomti, Ghaghara,Gandaki, Burhi Gandak, Koshi,Mahananda – right Yamuna, Tamsa, Son, Punpun,Betwa, Chambal, Tons, Ken, Sindh,Hindon, Sharda Incorrect
Solution: d)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume#Nitrogen-fixing_ability
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 4
– left Ramganga, Gomti, Ghaghara,Gandaki, Burhi Gandak, Koshi,Mahananda – right Yamuna, Tamsa, Son, Punpun,Betwa, Chambal, Tons, Ken, Sindh,Hindon, Sharda -
Question 13 of 15
13. Question
With reference to iron ores, consider the following statements:
- Magnetite is the most magnetic of all the naturally occurring minerals on Earth
- Hematite has more iron content than magnetite ore
- In India Magnetite ore is the most important industrial iron ore in terms of the quantity used
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution: a)
The iron is usually found in the form of magnetite (72.4% Fe), hematite (69.9% Fe), goethite (62.9% Fe), limonite or siderite (48.2% Fe).
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 5
Incorrect
Solution: a)
The iron is usually found in the form of magnetite (72.4% Fe), hematite (69.9% Fe), goethite (62.9% Fe), limonite or siderite (48.2% Fe).
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 5
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Question 14 of 15
14. Question
Which of the following is/are NOT non-ferrous minerals?
- Copper
- Manganese
- Nickel
- Zinc
Choose the correct answer using the codes below:
Correct
Solution: b)
All others including lead, tin and titanium are non-ferrous minerals. Manganese is ferrous mineral.
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 5
Incorrect
Solution: b)
All others including lead, tin and titanium are non-ferrous minerals. Manganese is ferrous mineral.
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 5
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Question 15 of 15
15. Question
In recent years, there is a tendency for the mills to shift and concentrate in the southern and western states, especially in Maharashtra. This is because
Correct
Solution: d)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 6
In recent years, there is a tendency for the mills to shift and concentrate in the southern and western states, especially in Maharashtra, This is because the cane produced here has a higher sucrose content. The cooler climate also ensures a longer crushing season. Moreover, the cooperatives are more successful in these states.
Incorrect
Solution: d)
Class – X Social Science, Geography – Contemporary India Part-2, Chapter – 6
In recent years, there is a tendency for the mills to shift and concentrate in the southern and western states, especially in Maharashtra, This is because the cane produced here has a higher sucrose content. The cooler climate also ensures a longer crushing season. Moreover, the cooperatives are more successful in these states.








